"Be The Change You Want To See In The World"
May 27, 2023

Healthcare’s Quality Revolution

Healthcare’s Quality Revolution

The Healthy, Wealthy, and Wise Podcast with Dr. William Choctaw is a monthly podcast where health, wealth, and wisdom intersect. In each episode, Dr. Choctaw continues a masterclass series that covers health, wealth, and wisdom with topics that provi...

The Healthy, Wealthy, and Wise Podcast with Dr. William Choctaw is a monthly podcast where health, wealth, and wisdom intersect. In each episode, Dr. Choctaw continues a masterclass series that covers health, wealth, and wisdom with topics that provide valuable content to people who want to live their best lives, the best way.

In this episode, Dr. Choctaw discusses and offers an overview of the healthcare quality revolution. He talks about the factors that are driving this revolution, such as the Affordable Care Act, patient centered care, high reliability organizations, lean six sigma, and medical malpractice. He also discusses and offers insights on the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead in the healthcare quality revolution.

This episode is a must-listen for anyone who is interested in healthcare, quality improvement, or the future of healthcare. 

If you are interested in learning more about the healthcare quality revolution, you are encouraged to listen to from the beginning to the end of this episode.   You can find the Healthy, Wealthy, and Wise Podcast with Dr. William Choctaw on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeart Radio, or wherever you listen to podcasts.


The Host, Dr. William Choctaw is a healthcare leadership expert, possessing a Medical Doctorate from the Yale University School of Medicine, and a Jurist Doctorate from Western University. Over a span of 50 years practicing medicine, he has served as Chief of Staff, Chief of Surgery, and as a member of the medical executive committee at Citrus Valley Medical Center over a 10 year period. Also while practicing at Citrus Valley Medical Center, he served as Chief Transformation Officer, (developed a Robust Process Improvement/Lean Six Sigma program). Dr. Choctaw lectures nationally and internationally on medical leadership issues for hospital staffs, executives, and managers. He served as a Physician Surveyor on the Joint Commission. He's the author of 2 books, "Medical Malpractice: A Physician's Guide to the Law" and "Transforming the Patient Experience: A New Paradigm for Hospital and Physician Leadership, published by the Springer Publishing Co. He’s the President of Choctaw Medical Group, Inc., a clinical practice and medical legal consulting firm for medical staff executives, physician leaders, and hospitals.

Choctaw Medical Group, Inc.
Healthcare Quality Leadership Education Group

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The Host, Dr. William Choctaw; MD, JD, is a healthcare leadership expert, possessing a Medical Doctorate from the Yale University School of Medicine, and a Jurist Doctorate from Western University. Over a span of 50 years practicing medicine, he has served as Chief of Staff, Chief of Surgery, and as a member of the medical executive committee at Citrus Valley Medical Center over a 10 year period. Also, while practicing at Citrus Valley Medical Center, he served as Chief Transformation Officer, (developed a Robust Process Improvement/Lean Six Sigma program). Dr. Choctaw lectures nationally and internationally on medical leadership issues for hospital staffs, executives, and managers. He served as a Physician Surveyor on the Joint Commission. He's the author of 2 books, "Medical Malpractice: A Physician's Guide to the Law" and "Transforming the Patient Experience: A New Paradigm for Hospital and Physician Leadership, published by the Springer Publishing Co. He’s the President of Choctaw Medical Group, Inc., a clinical practice and medical legal consulting firm for medical staff executives, physician leaders, and hospitals.

Transcript
1 00:00:00,701 --> 00:00:02,406 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Healthy, Wealthy and Wise 2 00:00:02,446 --> 00:00:06,043 podcast with Dr William Chowk-Taw. In this episode, Dr 3 00:00:06,083 --> 00:00:09,518 Chowk-Taw will continue his Leadership Masterclass series by 4 00:00:09,518 --> 00:00:13,585 covering healthcare's quality revolution. He'll explore a 5 00:00:13,705 --> 00:00:17,478 number of factors that are driving this revolution, factors 6 00:00:17,478 --> 00:00:19,966 that include the latest developments in healthcare 7 00:00:20,007 --> 00:00:24,000 quality and how it has changed the landscape of healthcare 8 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:29,053 delivery, the Affordable Care Act, patient-centered care, high 9 00:00:29,053 --> 00:00:33,476 reliability organizations, lean Six Sigma and medical 10 00:00:33,517 --> 00:00:38,112 malpractice. Dr Chowk-Taw will also explore data and analytics 11 00:00:38,512 --> 00:00:42,043 and how they are used and applied to help improve 12 00:00:42,103 --> 00:00:46,109 healthcare. So, whether you are a healthcare practitioner, a 13 00:00:46,151 --> 00:00:50,021 healthcare professional, a patient or just a consumer of 14 00:00:50,101 --> 00:00:55,823 good information, this podcast episode is for you. Join us now 15 00:00:56,003 --> 00:00:59,816 as we explore healthcare's quality revolution and discover 16 00:00:59,875 --> 00:01:03,405 how we can work together to help improve the quality of 17 00:01:03,466 --> 00:01:08,361 healthcare delivery for everyone . So let's get started. Here's 18 00:01:08,421 --> 00:01:09,548 Dr William Chowk-Taw. 19 00:01:09,989 --> 00:01:13,501 Speaker 2: Good morning. Good morning. I'm absolutely 20 00:01:13,563 --> 00:01:18,631 delighted to be here and I welcome you to the Masterclass 21 00:01:19,111 --> 00:01:24,102 Number Five. Masterclass Number Five Today we're going to talk 22 00:01:24,143 --> 00:01:30,000 about leadership in terms of healthcare's quality revolution 23 00:01:30,281 --> 00:01:34,688 quality revolution. I believe that life is about being of 24 00:01:34,787 --> 00:01:38,822 service to others. I believe knowledge is power. I believe 25 00:01:38,903 --> 00:01:42,203 leaders can change the world. You notice, i always start off 26 00:01:42,242 --> 00:01:45,581 with the same beliefs and these are my beliefs. And you may say 27 00:01:45,602 --> 00:01:49,542 with Dr Chowk-Taw why don't you talk about what you believe? I 28 00:01:49,581 --> 00:01:54,867 do this for two reasons. One is to emphasize the important point 29 00:01:54,867 --> 00:01:59,763 that we started with the very first Masterclass about talking 30 00:01:59,802 --> 00:02:03,486 about the brain. That is what you believe that affects how you 31 00:02:03,486 --> 00:02:08,401 think, and it is how you think that affects how you act, and so 32 00:02:08,401 --> 00:02:12,530 it's always important for us to go back individually to our 33 00:02:12,650 --> 00:02:16,506 individual belief and make sure that they're in sync with where 34 00:02:16,545 --> 00:02:20,848 we want to be and where we think life is going for us. If they 35 00:02:20,908 --> 00:02:26,144 are not, then change them, but to always be aware of them. For 36 00:02:26,183 --> 00:02:29,435 the last five weeks, i've asked you to think like doctors as we 37 00:02:29,474 --> 00:02:33,844 talk about this Masterclass And, as Jesse mentioned earlier, 38 00:02:34,284 --> 00:02:38,352 we're going to deal with both medicine and law as we talk 39 00:02:38,391 --> 00:02:43,066 about healthcare. One of the things that I learned. Let me 40 00:02:43,105 --> 00:02:47,322 back up. I graduated from medical school in 1973. I 41 00:02:47,361 --> 00:02:54,822 graduated from law school in 1998. 25 years different. And 42 00:02:54,882 --> 00:02:58,628 one of the things that I learned is the difference between 43 00:02:58,669 --> 00:03:03,241 doctors and lawyers. I did not know this before. We doctors 44 00:03:03,260 --> 00:03:06,901 think in terms of black and white. Either my patient has 45 00:03:06,921 --> 00:03:09,048 acute appendicitis or my patient does not have acute 46 00:03:09,068 --> 00:03:12,625 appendicitis. Either my patients had a heart attack or my 47 00:03:12,685 --> 00:03:17,717 patient did not have a heart attack. Doctors like to have 48 00:03:17,758 --> 00:03:22,604 exactness. They like to be specific, but when we are not 49 00:03:22,665 --> 00:03:26,888 able to be specific To lawyers, there is no black and white. 50 00:03:27,068 --> 00:03:29,979 Think about this. Doctors think in terms of black and white. 51 00:03:30,681 --> 00:03:34,503 Lawyers there is no black and white. Lawyers think in terms of 52 00:03:34,503 --> 00:03:39,044 grayness. Everything is gray. It's how you use the facts to 53 00:03:39,104 --> 00:03:42,943 make it a little dark or a little light. So it's one of the 54 00:03:42,943 --> 00:03:46,276 reasons why, when a doctor is talking to a lawyer, they many 55 00:03:46,296 --> 00:03:49,366 times there's a conflict, because the doctor is saying but 56 00:03:49,366 --> 00:03:52,966 I saved his life, so why in the world is he suing me for 57 00:03:53,007 --> 00:03:56,275 malpractice? The lawyer is saying I don't care that you 58 00:03:56,314 --> 00:04:00,735 saved his life, you violated section one of XYZ, blah, blah, 59 00:04:00,754 --> 00:04:03,563 blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Therefore, you're going to be 60 00:04:03,645 --> 00:04:08,645 liable for malpractice. So it's a different welcome. So it's a 61 00:04:08,687 --> 00:04:12,288 difference in the way we think. Doctors think in terms of black 62 00:04:12,328 --> 00:04:16,963 and white, lawyers think in terms of grayness, and I'm 63 00:04:17,043 --> 00:04:19,574 definitely a black and white guy in terms of how I think and 64 00:04:19,634 --> 00:04:22,843 what an exactness of this and that. But what I have learned, 65 00:04:23,444 --> 00:04:27,391 what I have learned as I've gotten older, is that the world 66 00:04:27,451 --> 00:04:30,824 is probably gray. Most people probably do think in terms of 67 00:04:30,845 --> 00:04:34,564 black and in terms of grayness, but we'll go over that a little 68 00:04:34,605 --> 00:04:38,382 bit more as we move along. If you remember, this is your 69 00:04:38,723 --> 00:04:44,007 computer. Some people call it a cell phone, some people call it 70 00:04:44,026 --> 00:04:48,348 a smartphone. I call it an academic hand computer because 71 00:04:48,387 --> 00:04:52,278 you're in the master class and you're exceptional compared to 72 00:04:52,418 --> 00:04:55,891 other students. You're expected to use your academic hand 73 00:04:55,932 --> 00:04:59,382 computer and look up stuff all the time. Anytime you have a 74 00:04:59,442 --> 00:05:03,271 question about anything maybe a couple of times a day you should 75 00:05:03,271 --> 00:05:06,718 go to your academic hand computer and put into the 76 00:05:06,778 --> 00:05:10,723 browser What is the meaning of artificial intelligence? Blah, 77 00:05:10,742 --> 00:05:13,425 blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. I always want to make sure to 78 00:05:13,464 --> 00:05:16,838 remind you about that. As always , i always like to include an 79 00:05:16,858 --> 00:05:19,545 outline, and the purpose of the outline is to let you know what 80 00:05:19,586 --> 00:05:22,480 we're going to talk about. That's one purpose. Second 81 00:05:22,500 --> 00:05:25,108 purpose of the outline is to let you know where we're just about 82 00:05:25,108 --> 00:05:28,980 done. So I know you want to visit people and, god bless you, 83 00:05:28,980 --> 00:05:33,331 you're taking time out of your Saturday to be here with us for 84 00:05:33,370 --> 00:05:37,187 an hour. So we're going to talk about change, and we always talk 85 00:05:37,187 --> 00:05:39,961 about change to some extent. We're going to talk about the 86 00:05:39,982 --> 00:05:43,271 Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare, as you probably heard 87 00:05:43,271 --> 00:05:46,598 it, because that has been fundamental to the change in 88 00:05:46,639 --> 00:05:49,930 health care. We're going to talk about something called HCAPS. 89 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:54,226 This is a survey that the government started doing, 90 00:05:54,708 --> 00:05:59,875 probably about 20 years ago 15, 20 years ago of patients to help 91 00:05:59,875 --> 00:06:03,413 to evaluate doctors and hospitals, and we'll go into 92 00:06:03,434 --> 00:06:05,716 detail about that. We'll mention about high reliable 93 00:06:05,737 --> 00:06:09,201 organizations. This is where hospitals want to be High 94 00:06:09,221 --> 00:06:12,048 reliable organizations, those organizations that are trying to 95 00:06:12,048 --> 00:06:20,307 get to zero patient harm, zero patient harm. One of the codes 96 00:06:20,326 --> 00:06:24,894 that we take as positions in essence is to first do no harm. 97 00:06:25,482 --> 00:06:28,685 You may not help, but you don't want to harm anybody, so the 98 00:06:28,745 --> 00:06:31,461 first thing you want to do is not to harm anybody. We'll 99 00:06:31,500 --> 00:06:35,127 mention briefly about the Lean Six Sigma just as a process of 100 00:06:35,228 --> 00:06:39,220 excellence, and then we'll end with medical malpractice. So 101 00:06:39,261 --> 00:06:41,245 when we get to medical malpractice, you know what I'm 102 00:06:41,264 --> 00:06:46,959 just about done. Okay, all right , here we go Quality revolution. 103 00:06:46,959 --> 00:06:49,526 One of the things you hear people talk about a lot in 104 00:06:49,565 --> 00:06:55,427 health care is quality, the essence of what you do to a 105 00:06:55,487 --> 00:06:59,595 person, or are you giving them the best type of care as 106 00:06:59,634 --> 00:07:04,043 compared to less? best type of care? And one of the truisms 107 00:07:04,084 --> 00:07:06,749 that I've learned that I want to share with you, and I heard 108 00:07:06,790 --> 00:07:10,165 somebody say this to me a long time ago if you can control the 109 00:07:10,206 --> 00:07:14,266 dictionary, you can rule the world. Think about that If you 110 00:07:14,307 --> 00:07:18,564 can control the dictionary, you can rule the world. See, if I 111 00:07:18,603 --> 00:07:21,672 control the dictionary, things mean whatever I say. They mean 112 00:07:22,139 --> 00:07:25,793 Black, means white, up, means down and means out, because I 113 00:07:25,853 --> 00:07:29,704 control the dictionary Right? So you want to be very, very 114 00:07:29,745 --> 00:07:32,072 careful when you hear people talk about whatever they're 115 00:07:32,091 --> 00:07:35,100 talking about and ask yourself who controls the dictionary? Who 116 00:07:35,100 --> 00:07:39,596 decides what's good? Who decides what's high quality, 117 00:07:39,617 --> 00:07:43,646 what's poor quality? Who makes that decision? And how did they 118 00:07:43,706 --> 00:07:48,665 get that ability to be able to do that? Another fundamental 119 00:07:48,706 --> 00:07:52,718 principle that we'll address multiple times today is health 120 00:07:52,759 --> 00:07:58,362 care. Is health care a privilege or is it a right? Do you have a 121 00:07:58,362 --> 00:08:03,095 right to quality health care, or is it a privilege that you've 122 00:08:03,095 --> 00:08:07,024 been blessed with being able to experience More and more? now, 123 00:08:07,204 --> 00:08:11,012 and I'm in the category that believes that health care is a 124 00:08:11,091 --> 00:08:14,737 fundamental right. I do not care where you are, i do not care 125 00:08:14,757 --> 00:08:18,333 what you do, i do not care what you look like, i do not care 126 00:08:18,353 --> 00:08:21,545 what your politics are, i do not care whether you're a follower 127 00:08:21,565 --> 00:08:24,192 of Martin Luther King or you're the imperial wizard of the Ku 128 00:08:24,211 --> 00:08:28,494 Klux Klan. If I am your surgeon, i'm going to give you the very 129 00:08:28,533 --> 00:08:31,648 best care and it does not matter to me. I'm not even going to 130 00:08:31,829 --> 00:08:35,225 ask you about your policy. Does that make sense? Because, as a 131 00:08:35,245 --> 00:08:40,822 physician, my job is not to judge you, so I don't judge. I 132 00:08:40,863 --> 00:08:44,009 don't judge. Now, that's a little different from the way I 133 00:08:44,049 --> 00:08:48,167 grew up, where you do judge. I look at him and I judge this and 134 00:08:48,167 --> 00:08:51,392 I judge that. But as a physician, my job is not to say 135 00:08:51,754 --> 00:08:56,068 well, he's wearing a black watch , therefore ABC, or he's wearing 136 00:08:56,068 --> 00:08:59,990 a blue jacket, therefore I am a physician. My job is to give 137 00:09:00,009 --> 00:09:04,708 you the best care possible, and that is irrespective of what you 138 00:09:04,708 --> 00:09:07,866 believe in, who you are. Now, everybody does not believe that, 139 00:09:07,866 --> 00:09:11,746 but I think it's fair to say that most in society are moving 140 00:09:11,768 --> 00:09:15,822 toward the fact that health care is a right. It is not a 141 00:09:15,884 --> 00:09:19,621 privilege. I don't care what your citizenship is, i don't 142 00:09:19,682 --> 00:09:23,644 care where you were born. If you landed my hospital, on my 143 00:09:23,826 --> 00:09:26,871 operating room table, i'm going to give you the very best care 144 00:09:26,932 --> 00:09:30,461 possible, and all that other stuff does not matter to me. It 145 00:09:30,520 --> 00:09:34,767 is not relevant to the quality of care that I give you, and 146 00:09:34,787 --> 00:09:37,057 this is where we're trying to get doctors and nurses and 147 00:09:37,119 --> 00:09:40,727 hospitals to get to today. One of the other basic principles 148 00:09:40,847 --> 00:09:44,734 that the federal government figured out some years ago is it 149 00:09:44,734 --> 00:09:49,504 pays most of the money in this country for health care. The 150 00:09:49,625 --> 00:09:54,559 federal government, washington DC, pays most of the money for 151 00:09:54,620 --> 00:09:58,769 health care in this country. So the government said if I pay 152 00:09:58,809 --> 00:10:02,057 most of the money, i think I should control that dictionary 153 00:10:03,768 --> 00:10:06,873 Right. If you can't do it without me paying you and you 154 00:10:06,913 --> 00:10:11,106 rely on me to pay you, then I can decide what's what. And so 155 00:10:11,126 --> 00:10:15,316 then the government said I will decide, or help to decide, what 156 00:10:15,395 --> 00:10:18,731 quality is. No, dr Choctaw, we're going to go by your 157 00:10:18,772 --> 00:10:23,572 definition because I'm paying you Right, so you can have your 158 00:10:23,631 --> 00:10:26,645 thoughts. That's good. I'll listen to your opinion, but at 159 00:10:26,686 --> 00:10:30,091 the end of the day, it is my responsibility. So I'm going to 160 00:10:30,131 --> 00:10:34,828 tell you what my expectations of you are. Hospital X I'm going 161 00:10:34,849 --> 00:10:40,469 to tell you what my expectations of you are. Okay, one of the 162 00:10:40,548 --> 00:10:44,115 big ways this occurred in this country admittedly, you've heard 163 00:10:44,115 --> 00:10:47,067 about this and you sort of know about it, but it may not have 164 00:10:47,106 --> 00:10:51,986 been obvious to you at the time is the Affordable Care Act. And 165 00:10:52,006 --> 00:10:54,196 you hear one party in this country saying they're going to 166 00:10:54,235 --> 00:10:55,903 repeal it and they promise they're going to repeal, they're 167 00:10:55,903 --> 00:10:58,528 going to get rid of it. And the other party in this country 168 00:10:58,568 --> 00:11:02,197 said it's the best thing that's ever happened to health care in 169 00:11:02,216 --> 00:11:05,610 the last 20 years. And some even call it Obamacare because it 170 00:11:05,650 --> 00:11:09,748 was President Obama who actually pushed it through. It's similar 171 00:11:09,748 --> 00:11:15,240 to the 1950s, where Medicare was first adopted. Medicare did 172 00:11:15,279 --> 00:11:19,830 not exist until the 1950s. What does Medicare do? Medicare helps 173 00:11:19,830 --> 00:11:24,219 to ensure quality care for elderly patients in this country 174 00:11:24,219 --> 00:11:29,168 , because when you're elderly, you probably no longer work, and 175 00:11:29,168 --> 00:11:32,375 the older you get, the more and more and more medical 176 00:11:32,434 --> 00:11:36,187 conditions you're going to develop. Just the way it is Okay 177 00:11:36,187 --> 00:11:40,355 . So the government decides. Well, if you've worked hard all 178 00:11:40,394 --> 00:11:45,634 your life or you've lived a long time, you should not be denied 179 00:11:46,416 --> 00:11:50,528 health care just because you're over 65 years of age. So 180 00:11:50,589 --> 00:11:53,499 Medicare says we're going to help pay for your health care 181 00:11:54,019 --> 00:11:57,289 And that's why we have Medicare. And I might add that some 182 00:11:57,331 --> 00:12:00,860 people who objected to that in the 1950s no, no, no, no, no, no 183 00:12:00,860 --> 00:12:04,760 . That's socialized medicine. People ought to work for the 184 00:12:04,841 --> 00:12:07,909 health care. For instance, i've been working for the last 50 185 00:12:07,970 --> 00:12:12,645 years. I'm 75 years old, i'm not going to work anymore, but 186 00:12:12,745 --> 00:12:16,874 still it depends on whether you believe that health care is a 187 00:12:17,014 --> 00:12:21,831 right or a privilege. Should it only be for certain people who 188 00:12:21,910 --> 00:12:25,326 have a certain amount of income we have a certain amount of blah 189 00:12:25,326 --> 00:12:28,094 , blah, blah, or live in a certain zip code or should it be 190 00:12:28,094 --> 00:12:31,850 for everybody, because it's a God-given right to human beings 191 00:12:31,910 --> 00:12:35,445 and it should not matter who you are, what you look like. But 192 00:12:35,485 --> 00:12:38,335 that's the fundamental argument. That's the fundamental argument 193 00:12:38,335 --> 00:12:42,147 . You hear it play out all the time, every day. Three things, 194 00:12:42,668 --> 00:12:45,894 very briefly, that the Affordable Care Act did or does, 195 00:12:45,894 --> 00:12:49,549 because it's still with us. The other part was not able to 196 00:12:49,591 --> 00:12:53,606 repeal it. They keep trying but they keep failing. One it 197 00:12:53,746 --> 00:12:58,315 covered more people and it paid for care for more people. A 198 00:12:58,394 --> 00:13:02,648 single parent, three to four children, may not have a job, 199 00:13:03,028 --> 00:13:09,009 stays on welfare or something like that. How do you pay for? 200 00:13:09,229 --> 00:13:13,504 if you have a sick child, how do you pay for those expenses? The 201 00:13:13,504 --> 00:13:17,414 Affordable Care Act helps to pay for that. It controls costs. 202 00:13:17,414 --> 00:13:21,693 Does somebody believe? well, you know you pay whatever I 203 00:13:21,714 --> 00:13:26,054 charge. Well not really. If I don't control the dictionary 204 00:13:26,745 --> 00:13:29,514 Okay, because the first control is the dictionary that's in the 205 00:13:29,533 --> 00:13:33,711 chalkbook You can't charge $1,000 for cutting a toenail. 206 00:13:33,913 --> 00:13:37,366 That just doesn't work. You can't do that. I know you may 207 00:13:37,386 --> 00:13:41,876 have house payments. Get a smaller house. Get a smaller 208 00:13:41,937 --> 00:13:46,874 house, Okay. The other thing, and probably one of the most 209 00:13:47,014 --> 00:13:50,186 subtle and I think one of the most profound things that 210 00:13:50,245 --> 00:13:55,794 Obamacare did back in 2010, is that if forced hospitals and 211 00:13:55,894 --> 00:14:02,253 doctors help go all electronic, force us to use the computers, 212 00:14:02,673 --> 00:14:07,648 put down that pen and pencil and it drove the industry crazy. I 213 00:14:07,687 --> 00:14:10,735 know nurses they quit at hospitals because they had to 214 00:14:10,794 --> 00:14:13,267 learn how to use the computer. And the nurses I want to be at 215 00:14:13,307 --> 00:14:17,509 the bedside Doctors who said well, i'm a doctor, i operate on 216 00:14:17,509 --> 00:14:19,946 people, i don't want to do all that paperwork. And the 217 00:14:19,985 --> 00:14:23,033 government said you know what. I control the dictionary. I'm 218 00:14:23,073 --> 00:14:27,553 paying your salary. Quality is what I say. It is What I say it 219 00:14:27,653 --> 00:14:31,232 is And right, honestly, my personal opinion the government 220 00:14:31,273 --> 00:14:34,892 was correct Because if you're doing the right thing, why is it 221 00:14:34,892 --> 00:14:39,009 a big deal for you? Okay, what are the other fundamental things 222 00:14:39,009 --> 00:14:43,937 about this cold change? and the idea about quality healthcare 223 00:14:44,378 --> 00:14:48,894 is let me do it with a hypothetical, and I'm sure I've 224 00:14:48,913 --> 00:14:53,070 said this before. When I graduated from medical school in 225 00:14:53,070 --> 00:14:57,938 the early 70s as a physician, we were told that we're in 226 00:14:57,979 --> 00:15:01,572 charge. We doctors, i mean, are in charge. People just do what 227 00:15:01,592 --> 00:15:06,190 we say in a hospital. And I think I've mentioned, you know, 228 00:15:06,210 --> 00:15:09,576 about how nurses used to stand when the doctor used to walk on 229 00:15:09,596 --> 00:15:12,667 to the ward and all that sort of stuff. But basically the 230 00:15:12,706 --> 00:15:17,696 response to the thing was yes, doctor. I say do X, yes, doctor, 231 00:15:17,696 --> 00:15:22,244 do Y, yes, doctor, no question, no, blah, blah, blah, none of 232 00:15:22,283 --> 00:15:27,115 that. And the government said you know what, if you go and 233 00:15:27,216 --> 00:15:31,024 stay a couple nights at the Ritz-Caulter, before you even 234 00:15:31,063 --> 00:15:33,952 get home, they will send you something and say how was our 235 00:15:33,974 --> 00:15:37,144 service? Did you like it? Were you okay? Were there any 236 00:15:37,183 --> 00:15:41,437 problems? Would you come back again? Would you recommend us to 237 00:15:41,437 --> 00:15:44,528 your friends? Blah, blah, blah. What's my point? My point is 238 00:15:44,548 --> 00:15:48,783 that quality organizations are always interested in the opinion 239 00:15:48,783 --> 00:15:51,971 of the customer. Who is the customer in health care? 240 00:15:52,211 --> 00:15:56,355 Doctor's not the customer, nurse is not the customer, patient is 241 00:15:56,355 --> 00:16:00,614 the customer. And so one of the things that might last seven or 242 00:16:00,614 --> 00:16:04,004 eight years in full-time employment run around the 243 00:16:04,063 --> 00:16:06,990 country trying to help, along with the joint commission, 244 00:16:07,110 --> 00:16:10,505 educate physicians at hospitals about quality care, a 245 00:16:10,605 --> 00:16:14,384 fundamental thing, i would say it is no longer doctor about you 246 00:16:14,384 --> 00:16:19,355 . Used to be about you. Seven is an eight. This is now 2023. 247 00:16:19,375 --> 00:16:23,711 It's about the patient. It's what the patient thinks, it's 248 00:16:23,770 --> 00:16:26,885 what the patient believes, it's what the patient feels And so, 249 00:16:26,985 --> 00:16:30,192 in effect, this is what the government who controls the 250 00:16:30,231 --> 00:16:34,870 dictionary, who pays the money has adopted and said it's 251 00:16:35,212 --> 00:16:39,216 patient-centered care. So what do you do with something that's 252 00:16:39,255 --> 00:16:42,788 patient-centered or customer-centered? The patient 253 00:16:42,889 --> 00:16:46,807 is your customer. You ask their opinion. So the government, many 254 00:16:46,807 --> 00:16:50,453 years, came up with something called HCAPS and that stands for 255 00:16:50,453 --> 00:16:55,730 Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Provider and Systems 256 00:16:55,730 --> 00:17:00,341 . What that means is hospital consumer assessment, patient of 257 00:17:00,523 --> 00:17:04,853 healthcare providers, doctors and nurses, and hospitals and 258 00:17:04,932 --> 00:17:09,387 systems, healthcare delivery systems. So two weeks after the 259 00:17:09,448 --> 00:17:13,913 Medicare patient is discharged from hospital, a hospital will 260 00:17:13,953 --> 00:17:21,090 send a correspondence, a letter with a survey, and it will have 261 00:17:21,230 --> 00:17:25,607 27 questions, only 27 questions, and the questions are in 262 00:17:25,647 --> 00:17:28,976 different areas, and I'll just deal with the question about 263 00:17:29,017 --> 00:17:30,969 doctor And the only three questions. They ask the patient 264 00:17:30,989 --> 00:17:34,484 about doctor and the concern here is zero patient harm And 265 00:17:34,505 --> 00:17:38,913 the answers to the questions are either always, usually, 266 00:17:39,755 --> 00:17:44,189 sometimes or never. Okay, all the patients do is fill in the 267 00:17:44,209 --> 00:17:49,565 circle that says always, usually , sometimes or never. The three 268 00:17:49,585 --> 00:17:55,415 questions that they ask about doctors is how often does your 269 00:17:55,455 --> 00:17:58,529 doctor treat you with courtesy and respect? Real basic question 270 00:17:58,529 --> 00:18:02,209 How often did your doctor, when you were in the hospital 271 00:18:02,650 --> 00:18:07,416 hospital ABC for two weeks how often did your doctor treat you 272 00:18:07,877 --> 00:18:14,656 with courtesy and respect? Always, usually, sometimes or 273 00:18:14,737 --> 00:18:18,630 never? And here's the deal If the patient's answer is not 274 00:18:19,491 --> 00:18:24,240 always or usually, medicare ignores the other two scores. 275 00:18:24,865 --> 00:18:30,661 They don't care about never and sometimes It is zero. You get a 276 00:18:30,721 --> 00:18:34,412 zero for that. The only thing they score are four for always, 277 00:18:34,873 --> 00:18:39,628 three for usually, that's all Okay. Second question they ask 278 00:18:39,648 --> 00:18:42,875 the patient about the doctor. How often does your doctor 279 00:18:43,016 --> 00:18:47,070 listen to you? Real basic stuff. Doctor comes in making rounds. 280 00:18:47,111 --> 00:18:51,027 Good morning, mr Smith. How are you this morning? Mr Smith says 281 00:18:51,227 --> 00:18:54,676 oh, you know, doctor, i had this horrible headache and my eyes 282 00:18:54,757 --> 00:18:58,667 have sort of been watering and my neck is sore. He says okay, 283 00:18:58,688 --> 00:19:07,346 you have a nice day, mr Smith. God bless Anybody in the next 284 00:19:07,366 --> 00:19:12,086 section. How often does your doctor listen to you? Real basic 285 00:19:12,086 --> 00:19:15,613 stuff, right? Third and final question They ask the patient, 286 00:19:15,653 --> 00:19:20,346 medicare patient in this survey they send out. How often does 287 00:19:20,386 --> 00:19:26,126 your doctor explain in ways that you can understand? How often 288 00:19:26,166 --> 00:19:31,505 does your doctor explain in ways that you can understand? One of 289 00:19:31,505 --> 00:19:34,068 my responsibilities that I won't mention the name, but a 290 00:19:34,108 --> 00:19:36,833 small hospital in West convenient California is that I 291 00:19:36,853 --> 00:19:41,779 would try to educate the doctors about sitting when you make 292 00:19:41,839 --> 00:19:44,608 rounds. You know, doctor comes in morning, mr Jones, blah, blah 293 00:19:44,608 --> 00:19:46,491 , blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Have a great 294 00:19:46,512 --> 00:19:51,267 day. Any questions? And you know , leave in the room. And usually 295 00:19:51,267 --> 00:19:53,751 when the doctor says are there any questions, his hand is on 296 00:19:53,771 --> 00:19:58,246 the doorknob right Because he's going out the door. And do you 297 00:19:58,306 --> 00:20:00,529 know and this is what I would explain to the doctor, because I 298 00:20:00,529 --> 00:20:05,597 learned this, most patients believe very strongly that 299 00:20:05,698 --> 00:20:10,250 doctors are extremely busy. Number one, number two most 300 00:20:10,309 --> 00:20:15,077 patients are extremely, extremely, extremely respectful 301 00:20:15,157 --> 00:20:20,373 of physicians. They will not ask you a question if they think 302 00:20:20,413 --> 00:20:24,006 you're too busy to answer. They will not. And they can have a 303 00:20:24,026 --> 00:20:27,011 question. Oh my God, i've been waiting all night and I, you 304 00:20:27,051 --> 00:20:30,097 know, i want to make sure that I grab Dr Chalker this morning. 305 00:20:30,545 --> 00:20:32,989 And so what? I tell the doctor, you've got to give them 306 00:20:33,048 --> 00:20:36,753 permission to ask you a question . And how do you do that? You 307 00:20:36,814 --> 00:20:43,670 say thank you, mr Jones, do you have any questions? And you 308 00:20:43,789 --> 00:20:50,510 follow it up with one simple sentence I have the time. So 309 00:20:50,691 --> 00:20:57,048 take your hand off the doorknob And say do you have any 310 00:20:57,087 --> 00:21:02,040 questions? Mr Smith, i have the time. When you say I have the 311 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:06,422 time now, you're saying okay, he's given me permission to ask 312 00:21:06,481 --> 00:21:11,722 him a question. They will not ordinarily, they will 98 percent 313 00:21:11,722 --> 00:21:15,260 , 99 percent of the patients said I do have this pain, that I 314 00:21:15,260 --> 00:21:20,161 want to answer Dr Bob, but Dr Choctaw is so busy. He's so busy 315 00:21:20,161 --> 00:21:24,617 . I see him running up and down the place and this and that I'll 316 00:21:24,617 --> 00:21:29,364 be okay. I'll be okay, but it is our responsibility to go to 317 00:21:29,384 --> 00:21:32,182 the patient. Patient should have tried to figure out what to ask 318 00:21:32,182 --> 00:21:37,098 us. Our responsibility is do you have any questions? That's 319 00:21:37,138 --> 00:21:40,661 the huge change in health care where it's basically top down 320 00:21:40,721 --> 00:21:44,278 and you do what we say and you do the way I say it. I remember 321 00:21:45,080 --> 00:21:47,497 when I would go on rounds and I'm wearing my little white 322 00:21:47,537 --> 00:21:51,209 pants as an intern and then there's the middle resident and 323 00:21:51,229 --> 00:21:53,842 the senior resident, then there's the professor in surgery 324 00:21:53,842 --> 00:21:56,663 at Yale. The professor would walk into the patient is going 325 00:21:56,682 --> 00:21:59,212 to have surgery and he would look at her and he would say 326 00:21:59,252 --> 00:22:01,318 something like this tomorrow morning I'm going to take you to 327 00:22:01,318 --> 00:22:03,617 surgery at 730 in the morning and I'm going to do a 328 00:22:03,657 --> 00:22:06,643 colisostectomy. The operation will last approximately two 329 00:22:06,722 --> 00:22:09,714 hours and four to five minutes. You will have some discomfort, i 330 00:22:09,714 --> 00:22:12,578 will give you pain medication, you will be in the hospital 331 00:22:12,598 --> 00:22:16,137 maybe about two weeks and then he walk out of the room. I had 332 00:22:16,157 --> 00:22:20,537 to answer the same What. What did he say? And what would 333 00:22:20,576 --> 00:22:25,780 happen was the resident would stop and say Mrs Smith, do you 334 00:22:25,801 --> 00:22:31,025 have any questions? Professor Choctaw is so busy, but I'll ask 335 00:22:31,025 --> 00:22:35,181 you a question And that's how we used to do it. So hopefully, 336 00:22:35,480 --> 00:22:40,157 most of that chain where we stopped and we even tell the doc 337 00:22:40,157 --> 00:22:45,141 sit in a chair by the bed. So if you feel comfortable, sit on 338 00:22:45,161 --> 00:22:48,202 the bedside. Some do that and say do you have any questions? 339 00:22:48,434 --> 00:22:51,878 Why? Because most communication is non-verbal, it is not what I 340 00:22:51,999 --> 00:22:56,654 say, it is what I do. So if I don't say I have the time, but 341 00:22:56,675 --> 00:23:00,663 if I sit on your bed or if I pull up a chair beside your bed, 342 00:23:00,663 --> 00:23:05,976 i'm telling you yeah, i got some minutes. Talk to me Very 343 00:23:06,057 --> 00:23:09,583 important. And so this is what's happening in healthcare. Then 344 00:23:10,055 --> 00:23:15,198 Some hate this. Some vicious hate this. Some in healthcare 345 00:23:15,218 --> 00:23:19,483 hate this, but I think it's fair to say that the majority of us 346 00:23:20,115 --> 00:23:22,980 are moving in this direction And this is one of my jobs, which I 347 00:23:22,980 --> 00:23:26,419 loved, among other things, one of the things that I have 348 00:23:26,479 --> 00:23:30,219 learned, like a lot of times, doctors say well, you know, i 349 00:23:30,278 --> 00:23:34,395 practice in San Gabriel Valley and it is so diverse, you've got 350 00:23:34,395 --> 00:23:37,019 so many different ethnic groups and so many different, so many 351 00:23:37,039 --> 00:23:41,777 of that. I can't be responsible for making sure that everybody 352 00:23:41,877 --> 00:23:45,617 understands everything. It understands me and whatever, and 353 00:23:45,617 --> 00:23:48,580 what I would do, what I would give, like my little 354 00:23:51,056 --> 00:23:55,281 quick-to-minute lecture to the doc I said respect transcends 355 00:23:55,342 --> 00:23:59,015 all culture. You don't have to be an expert in Mandarin or 356 00:23:59,036 --> 00:24:05,415 Chinese or Tagalog or Filipino or on and on and on. Just be 357 00:24:05,455 --> 00:24:09,635 respectful, be respectful. And how do you be respectful? Most 358 00:24:09,655 --> 00:24:13,698 communication is non-verbal. Read the room. You walk into a 359 00:24:13,758 --> 00:24:19,954 room and father is the patient, mother is sitting beside him and 360 00:24:19,954 --> 00:24:22,522 the kids the adult kids are standing in the room. What do 361 00:24:22,564 --> 00:24:26,817 you do? One of the things you wanna do is you speak to father, 362 00:24:26,817 --> 00:24:30,159 but you wanna speak to mother. I used to shake hands with the 363 00:24:30,219 --> 00:24:32,357 little kids. They'd all grin and laugh cause they thought I was 364 00:24:32,377 --> 00:24:36,942 silly. But what's my purpose? My purpose is I am respecting you, 365 00:24:36,942 --> 00:24:41,141 i see you. I see you, you're not just a chair up against the 366 00:24:41,182 --> 00:24:44,999 wall. We'll come back to that. Let me say a real quick word 367 00:24:45,038 --> 00:24:47,380 about Ling Six Sigma and I won't spend a lot of time on this. 368 00:24:47,914 --> 00:24:53,557 But those of you who are very process-oriented and much of 369 00:24:53,617 --> 00:24:59,502 this has come from institutions like airlines, industry and 370 00:24:59,663 --> 00:25:03,438 others that have to get everything right And if they 371 00:25:03,458 --> 00:25:06,079 don't get everything right, if they make mistakes, so things 372 00:25:06,099 --> 00:25:09,803 don't go right, they all die many times along with the 373 00:25:09,843 --> 00:25:12,996 patient. Big incentive, big incentive, right, different from 374 00:25:12,996 --> 00:25:15,957 healthcare. Different from healthcare where you say, well, 375 00:25:16,057 --> 00:25:19,051 he was 900 years old and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. 376 00:25:19,375 --> 00:25:23,998 But if you're on that same plane , right, you're on that same 377 00:25:24,038 --> 00:25:27,596 plane, you don't need a bigger incentive. One of the most 378 00:25:27,678 --> 00:25:32,037 important I think one of the most excellent systems is Ling 379 00:25:32,057 --> 00:25:36,144 Six Sigma. Ling, real quickly, just means eliminating waste. 380 00:25:37,035 --> 00:25:41,202 Eliminating waste which you guessed is one of the biggest 381 00:25:41,403 --> 00:25:44,903 waste when you go to the hospital or go to see the doctor 382 00:25:44,903 --> 00:25:47,857 , what's one of the biggest waste, something that should not 383 00:25:47,857 --> 00:25:53,405 happen. You think, what are those rooms that you fit in? 384 00:25:53,875 --> 00:25:58,938 waiting room waiting. Why do you have to wait? What dictionary 385 00:25:58,959 --> 00:26:02,076 is that in? Who says that you gotta wait two hours before your 386 00:26:02,076 --> 00:26:05,935 doctor sees you when you go to her office? Where is that 387 00:26:05,996 --> 00:26:10,636 written that you have to wait two hours? But one of the things 388 00:26:10,636 --> 00:26:17,646 that I used to do in my office, in my office manager is sitting 389 00:26:17,646 --> 00:26:21,816 right in front of me. She ran not only me but my office. We 390 00:26:21,836 --> 00:26:26,576 had a policy. Who started? We had a policy in my office If you 391 00:26:26,576 --> 00:26:30,078 had a one o'clock appointment to see me but you arrived at 392 00:26:30,098 --> 00:26:34,981 1230, we would see you at 1230. Because we were already there 30 393 00:26:34,981 --> 00:26:37,957 or an hour before your appointment time. Right, Because 394 00:26:37,957 --> 00:26:40,058 we scheduled appointments. We know what time you're supposed 395 00:26:40,078 --> 00:26:44,244 to come in And we would see you because, the idea being number 396 00:26:44,345 --> 00:26:48,895 one, to show respect, my time is valuable. Who is your turn? But 397 00:26:48,895 --> 00:26:51,999 why should you have to wait for me? Why should I have to wait 398 00:26:52,038 --> 00:26:57,757 for you? Mutual respect okay, so lean eliminates waste. What Six 399 00:26:57,757 --> 00:27:03,236 Sigma does is Six Sigma the one that eliminates variation. If 400 00:27:03,296 --> 00:27:08,118 there are six of us, seven of us in this room, and we all wanna 401 00:27:08,138 --> 00:27:12,075 get out that door, but we all wanna get out of this room, but 402 00:27:12,115 --> 00:27:14,817 we come up with seven different ways to do it. Some go out the 403 00:27:14,857 --> 00:27:17,339 door, some go out this door, some go out the window, some go 404 00:27:17,400 --> 00:27:20,141 out this other way. That's really pretty inefficient, 405 00:27:20,221 --> 00:27:23,782 wouldn't you say? Now, multiply that in a huge hospital delivery 406 00:27:23,782 --> 00:27:29,195 system, a thousand beds with a thousand plus patients. So to 407 00:27:29,277 --> 00:27:34,720 have efficiency, to not make mistakes, you need to have a 408 00:27:34,961 --> 00:27:38,740 simple but effective process, and that's what Six Sigma does, 409 00:27:39,001 --> 00:27:44,375 right. Six Sigma says I would be on rounds in a hospital, c and 410 00:27:44,856 --> 00:27:47,797 Chicago, and they would be presenting to me about something 411 00:27:47,797 --> 00:27:51,843 they're very proud of and they say you know, we decreased our 412 00:27:51,923 --> 00:28:00,132 infection rate from 80%, we improved our efficiency up to 413 00:28:00,251 --> 00:28:07,699 80%, 85%, and nobody in the area has hit 80%. And I was saying 414 00:28:08,541 --> 00:28:15,061 you're good. I said but why not 90? I said, well, nobody does 90 415 00:28:15,061 --> 00:28:18,278 . I said I'm not talking about all those other people, you're 416 00:28:18,298 --> 00:28:25,356 the superstar. I said well, why not 95? Why not 100? When did we 417 00:28:25,356 --> 00:28:30,615 decide that 80% was excellent? Who wrote that dictionary? And 418 00:28:30,655 --> 00:28:33,559 then I would tell them true story. I said because if I'm a 419 00:28:33,619 --> 00:28:37,401 patient in your hospital, or my wife or my children or my 420 00:28:37,461 --> 00:28:42,455 grandchildren, i want 100%. I'm not impressed with the 85%. Good 421 00:28:42,455 --> 00:28:47,219 job, good job, but I expect you to do more. I expect you. Six 422 00:28:47,259 --> 00:28:55,028 Sigma to break it down mathematically says 99.999666, 423 00:28:55,429 --> 00:29:00,684 that that distance between 99% and 100, you can do better. That 424 00:29:00,684 --> 00:29:04,336 makes sense. Six Sigma says you need to be not at 85%, it needs 425 00:29:04,336 --> 00:29:08,921 to be at 99, but even at 99, you can do better before you get 426 00:29:08,921 --> 00:29:13,457 to 100. It asks us you never stop improving. There's always 427 00:29:13,518 --> 00:29:17,682 something better that you can do . And that's actually been 428 00:29:17,823 --> 00:29:20,140 articulated. And I would encourage you to take that 429 00:29:20,560 --> 00:29:25,276 handheld computer that you have in Lookup Lean Six Sigma Real 430 00:29:25,296 --> 00:29:28,317 quickly. This is just the roadmap for it define, measure, 431 00:29:28,417 --> 00:29:31,460 analyze, improve, control. I'll just say a quick word about 432 00:29:31,500 --> 00:29:37,816 define, whenever there's a problem, a system. Let's say Dr 433 00:29:37,855 --> 00:29:44,076 McClure is the owner of a small hospital, 250 beds. In his 434 00:29:44,135 --> 00:29:48,855 hospital he has OBGYN department for delivering babies. He has 435 00:29:48,895 --> 00:29:51,696 an emergency department where patients come in if they have 436 00:29:51,737 --> 00:29:56,236 emergencies. One of his managers comes to him and he says Dr 437 00:29:56,256 --> 00:29:59,060 McClure, we have a problem. And he said but what's your problem? 438 00:29:59,060 --> 00:30:02,178 And she says well, we have a lot of people who come to our 439 00:30:02,238 --> 00:30:06,316 emergency room but they leave before they see the doctor. They 440 00:30:06,316 --> 00:30:09,259 leave before they see the doctor. We call it left without 441 00:30:09,338 --> 00:30:13,936 being seen. Okay, leave before they see the doctor. But he says 442 00:30:13,936 --> 00:30:16,936 why are they leaving before they see the doctor? She says I 443 00:30:16,957 --> 00:30:21,217 don't know. She said what is the problem? She said because we 444 00:30:21,257 --> 00:30:25,182 have all these people tired of and, more importantly, we aren't 445 00:30:25,182 --> 00:30:27,582 doing anything for the community. So what are some of 446 00:30:27,602 --> 00:30:29,895 the reasons they can be leaving without seeing the doctor? Well, 447 00:30:29,895 --> 00:30:32,816 maybe they have to wait too long See the doctor. If they 448 00:30:32,836 --> 00:30:37,301 have to wait six hours, 10 hours , would you leave your mother? 449 00:30:37,835 --> 00:30:41,256 You bring your kid in because he had an ear infection. You got 450 00:30:41,276 --> 00:30:43,739 to go to work the next morning. You bring the kid in at two 451 00:30:43,759 --> 00:30:47,482 o'clock at night and you wait eight hours in an emergency room 452 00:30:47,482 --> 00:30:51,739 before taking him, before having him seen. So is it 453 00:30:51,759 --> 00:30:55,201 waiting too long? Is it they feel uncomfortable in your 454 00:30:55,241 --> 00:30:58,538 emergency room? Maybe it's not clean, maybe there's a lot of 455 00:30:58,617 --> 00:31:02,359 activity and they don't feel safe in their emergency room. 456 00:31:03,214 --> 00:31:06,778 Maybe they've seen your doctors walk around in the emergency 457 00:31:06,798 --> 00:31:12,180 room and they wear flip flops in shorts And you said whoa, whoa, 458 00:31:12,180 --> 00:31:18,997 am I in the right place? So what's my point? My point is, 459 00:31:19,818 --> 00:31:24,018 for those of you who are math enthusiasts, there's a formula 460 00:31:24,058 --> 00:31:29,037 for lane sixing. It says y equals a function of x. Y is 461 00:31:29,057 --> 00:31:33,557 your problem, y is what you're trying to solve. Y is what 462 00:31:33,597 --> 00:31:37,422 you've got to fix. X are the number of reasons that are 463 00:31:37,461 --> 00:31:40,401 causing your problems, but you don't know which one it is. 464 00:31:41,015 --> 00:31:44,476 Let's say you have five x's. One you have to wait too long. Two 465 00:31:44,516 --> 00:31:46,759 your emergency room is dirty. Three they don't like to wear 466 00:31:46,778 --> 00:31:49,875 your doctor's. Look on, and on, and on and on and on. Lane 467 00:31:49,895 --> 00:31:52,763 sixing may help you identify which x you need to fix 468 00:31:53,429 --> 00:31:57,382 basically. And one final thing about defined. Whenever there's 469 00:31:57,422 --> 00:32:01,739 a problem in any organization or something has happened and see, 470 00:32:01,739 --> 00:32:04,338 we got to fix that, first thing that happens when you have a 471 00:32:04,398 --> 00:32:07,118 meeting. Everybody comes up with a solution Well, i think we 472 00:32:07,138 --> 00:32:08,999 should do this and this. And somebody says, well, i think you 473 00:32:08,999 --> 00:32:11,961 should do EFG. Somebody said, well, i think you should A and B 474 00:32:11,961 --> 00:32:16,262 . Albert Einstein once said and I always remember this when I 475 00:32:16,303 --> 00:32:19,259 have a problem and I've said this before when I have a 476 00:32:19,318 --> 00:32:26,038 problem, i spend and I have an hour fixing it. I spend 55 477 00:32:26,098 --> 00:32:29,866 minutes defining the problem and five minutes solving the 478 00:32:29,887 --> 00:32:33,417 problem. What's my point? Most of the things that will help you 479 00:32:33,417 --> 00:32:38,538 solve a problem is sitting down and talking about defining. 480 00:32:38,578 --> 00:32:41,484 What do you mean when you say enough without B and C? What do 481 00:32:41,525 --> 00:32:45,067 you mean? Blah, blah, blah. You would be amazed at how much 482 00:32:45,133 --> 00:32:48,069 miscommunication occurs because we say things but everybody has 483 00:32:48,089 --> 00:32:51,935 a different meaning. But we never asked. I think that's what 484 00:32:51,935 --> 00:32:56,877 the roadmap looks like with Lean Six Sigma. Again, use your 485 00:32:57,378 --> 00:33:02,099 hand computer to look up Lean Six Sigma. Okay, medical 486 00:33:02,181 --> 00:33:05,922 malpractice. So I'm just about done, right, right, right, 487 00:33:05,942 --> 00:33:10,859 you've been following me, right? I'm just about done. So what is 488 00:33:10,859 --> 00:33:14,961 medical malpractice Now I have been asking you for the last 489 00:33:15,101 --> 00:33:18,655 five weeks, five months, to think like doctors. I'm not 490 00:33:18,675 --> 00:33:21,298 going to ask you to think like lawyers. What about being a 491 00:33:21,337 --> 00:33:25,894 doctor? You're now an attorney. You're now attorneys. We're 492 00:33:25,914 --> 00:33:35,667 dealing with the Andrew Collins, hammons, jesse Hammons law 493 00:33:35,708 --> 00:33:41,824 practice. They are famous around the area, particularly medical 494 00:33:41,864 --> 00:33:51,319 malpractice, So they're the top of the line. And one of the 495 00:33:51,339 --> 00:33:54,788 things I learned is that people tend to like doctors in general. 496 00:33:54,788 --> 00:33:59,119 People don't tend to like lawyers in general. I'm just 497 00:33:59,160 --> 00:34:02,161 generalizing them, but somebody once said people tend to hate 498 00:34:02,221 --> 00:34:06,256 lawyers until you need one, Until you need one. When you 499 00:34:06,276 --> 00:34:09,498 need one, you need a good one. And one of the things that I 500 00:34:09,557 --> 00:34:13,155 learned when I went to law school was how little I knew 501 00:34:13,275 --> 00:34:17,340 about the law, and the reason for that is the law is 502 00:34:17,400 --> 00:34:24,144 deceptively complex. You read a line that says you for God, go 503 00:34:24,164 --> 00:34:27,856 to prison. And you say well, i understand that. I know what a 504 00:34:27,896 --> 00:34:30,969 God is. I know what a prison is. I know what you for God, god, 505 00:34:30,989 --> 00:34:32,980 go to prison. I know what that means. But that's not 506 00:34:33,061 --> 00:34:36,615 necessarily true. That's not necessarily true, and I can tell 507 00:34:36,615 --> 00:34:42,751 you when I went to law school, I was older than the other 508 00:34:42,791 --> 00:34:46,740 students. They were 20 something , i was 40 something, whatever, 509 00:34:47,061 --> 00:34:51,240 40 or 50 something. And one of my favorite classes was TORT, 510 00:34:51,641 --> 00:34:56,940 p-o-r-t, and TORT means injury And that's connected to our 511 00:34:56,960 --> 00:35:00,981 subject. And I was sitting. You got to say I'm one of those 512 00:35:01,021 --> 00:35:06,039 students who gets a class an hour, 30 minutes ahead of time. 513 00:35:06,394 --> 00:35:10,576 I sit in the front row. I mean, you know the type, i got my 514 00:35:10,635 --> 00:35:15,619 pencils in my bag. You say them, come on, i'm that type of 515 00:35:15,639 --> 00:35:18,956 student, all right, so you get the picture. So I'm sitting in 516 00:35:18,976 --> 00:35:23,898 the front row, you know, ready, ready. And instructor gets up 517 00:35:23,958 --> 00:35:28,155 and says man walks up to another man, takes a gun, puts it to 518 00:35:28,335 --> 00:35:32,103 his head, pulls the trigger, puts him in the head, man drops 519 00:35:32,164 --> 00:35:35,701 and he's dead. Is that murder? And I jump up and I'm throwing 520 00:35:35,721 --> 00:35:38,831 my hand up. I'm on the front row throwing my hand up and he's 521 00:35:38,851 --> 00:35:43,342 still there. And he said, dr Chalkton, i said yes, it's 522 00:35:43,402 --> 00:35:46,552 murder. And the instructor looked at me and he says it 523 00:35:46,572 --> 00:35:50,737 depends. And I said well, even it depends. You just told me 524 00:35:51,077 --> 00:35:53,503 that the guy walked up, put the gun to his head, pulled the 525 00:35:53,523 --> 00:35:57,914 trigger. The guy was there. He said was it his house? I don't 526 00:35:57,934 --> 00:36:02,775 know. He said what was the man doing when the guy shot him? I 527 00:36:02,795 --> 00:36:06,076 said I don't know. He said was the man coming at him? Did he 528 00:36:06,115 --> 00:36:10,862 have a gun? also, i said I don't know what the instructor was 529 00:36:10,942 --> 00:36:15,398 telling me is it does depend. You've got to know the fact 530 00:36:15,559 --> 00:36:19,942 before you come to a conclusion. Braininess, it is not black and 531 00:36:19,942 --> 00:36:24,161 white. I'm a doctor, not only I'm a surgeon. We really are 532 00:36:24,202 --> 00:36:27,458 black and white. Give me a knife , i'll find out what the problem 533 00:36:27,458 --> 00:36:35,119 is. Right, no Longest, don't get nice. And so whenever you 534 00:36:35,278 --> 00:36:39,894 ask an attorney and I encourage you to take me up on this, any 535 00:36:40,014 --> 00:36:44,097 attorney ask him or her a question And I guarantee you the 536 00:36:44,097 --> 00:36:47,224 first thing she will say to you . But he will say to you it 537 00:36:47,264 --> 00:36:50,322 depends. First thing they will say they'll say two words, it 538 00:36:50,362 --> 00:36:52,961 depends, because what they're saying is you got to give me 539 00:36:53,001 --> 00:36:55,956 more information, you got to give me more. You can't just 540 00:36:55,996 --> 00:36:59,143 tell me somebody got shot and expect me to come to a 541 00:36:59,164 --> 00:37:03,076 conclusion and not give me anything to work with. So that's 542 00:37:03,076 --> 00:37:07,782 the fundamental difference between medicine and law. Right, 543 00:37:07,782 --> 00:37:14,652 i would tell members of my hospital when I was people's bad 544 00:37:14,652 --> 00:37:18,280 and they would bring to me a situation, let's say harassment 545 00:37:18,882 --> 00:37:22,335 of some type And they would say, oh, it's terrible, this this, 546 00:37:22,376 --> 00:37:24,777 this, this this, this, this, this, this. We need to do A, b 547 00:37:24,836 --> 00:37:30,375 and C And I would say have you talked to the other party? Do 548 00:37:30,416 --> 00:37:32,619 you have the other side of it? One of the things I learned in 549 00:37:32,659 --> 00:37:35,815 law school if I did not move before, there are always two 550 00:37:35,876 --> 00:37:41,378 sides, always, always, always. I don't care if the guy put the 551 00:37:41,418 --> 00:37:43,844 handgun to the guy's head and shot, just like I was saying. 552 00:37:44,954 --> 00:37:47,737 What were the circumstances around that? But what was the 553 00:37:47,757 --> 00:37:51,635 guy holding the guy's family hostage? I don't know, i don't 554 00:37:51,655 --> 00:37:56,063 know. So my point is and I really believe this is where the 555 00:37:56,063 --> 00:37:59,759 law helped me personally, i have, for the most part, always 556 00:37:59,798 --> 00:38:02,815 met a black and white type of guy. You know, blah blah, blah, 557 00:38:02,856 --> 00:38:04,331 blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, 558 00:38:04,351 --> 00:38:07,842 blah. What I have learned? what I have learned is to take a step 559 00:38:07,842 --> 00:38:12,586 back, ask a few more questions, don't be so quick to judge, 560 00:38:13,554 --> 00:38:16,880 don't be so quick to think I have the answer, because many 561 00:38:16,920 --> 00:38:20,568 times are wrong and I don't want to be wrong. That makes sense. 562 00:38:21,175 --> 00:38:25,786 So. So my point is that, regards to what you think about lawyers 563 00:38:25,786 --> 00:38:29,762 , one of the things that the law does is that it makes you slow 564 00:38:29,802 --> 00:38:33,096 down and get all the facts, because you don't want to be 565 00:38:33,155 --> 00:38:37,902 wrong. Whatever conclusion you come to, you want it to be the 566 00:38:37,963 --> 00:38:41,139 right conclusion. You're right, so. So just keep that in mind. 567 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:45,791 Okay, let's go. So. Chart is a type of law that means injury, 568 00:38:45,992 --> 00:38:50,614 porp. Now there are two main big sections of the law. There's 569 00:38:50,655 --> 00:38:55,918 criminal and there's there's civil right. Criminal and civil 570 00:38:57,355 --> 00:39:02,516 Malpractice is civil law. It is not criminal. Let me explain the 571 00:39:02,516 --> 00:39:07,764 difference. If I am found in violation of a civil statute, 572 00:39:08,324 --> 00:39:12,221 basically I pay money, i have injured somebody or I have 573 00:39:12,260 --> 00:39:16,800 created an injury And to make that person whole, i have to 574 00:39:16,920 --> 00:39:21,958 compensate them for their injury . Okay, if, on the other hand, i 575 00:39:21,958 --> 00:39:26,246 am found guilty of a criminal statute, i go to jail. Think 576 00:39:26,286 --> 00:39:30,119 about that. Civil, you pay money , criminal, you go to jail. 577 00:39:31,335 --> 00:39:36,025 Civil. Somebody will sue me or some entity will sue me and blah 578 00:39:36,025 --> 00:39:40,061 , blah, blah, blah. You defame me, you violated this or 579 00:39:40,101 --> 00:39:44,820 whatever, whatever, whatever. But if it's criminal, the 580 00:39:45,463 --> 00:39:48,472 District Attorney of the State of California will say, 581 00:39:48,873 --> 00:39:52,880 representing the citizens of the State of California, because my 582 00:39:52,880 --> 00:39:59,639 crime is considered a violation of the state, i violated all 583 00:40:00,001 --> 00:40:02,626 the members of the State of California, and that's my other 584 00:40:02,666 --> 00:40:05,918 point Medical malpractice is a state law. It is not a federal 585 00:40:05,978 --> 00:40:10,217 law. That's why it may vary from state to state. Texas may be a 586 00:40:10,257 --> 00:40:12,938 little different from California , but the basic parts of it, 587 00:40:12,978 --> 00:40:19,061 though, is the same. What is the definition? going back to what 588 00:40:19,101 --> 00:40:24,018 was said before about defining What is the definition of 589 00:40:24,099 --> 00:40:28,880 medical malpractice, the definition is acting 590 00:40:29,219 --> 00:40:34,135 unreasonably under the circumstances. Acting 591 00:40:34,235 --> 00:40:38,737 unreasonably under the circumstances. There are three 592 00:40:38,856 --> 00:40:41,960 elements to that definition. Three elements, only three. 593 00:40:43,114 --> 00:40:47,436 Number one acting you got to do something. You got to do 594 00:40:47,516 --> 00:40:53,005 something. Number two unreasonably what you did was 595 00:40:53,065 --> 00:40:58,059 not reasonable. And third element under the circumstances. 596 00:40:58,059 --> 00:41:07,460 Let me give you an idea. The patient comes into the emergency 597 00:41:07,460 --> 00:41:17,735 room as part of a 50 car call up on the freeway. The patient 598 00:41:17,775 --> 00:41:21,614 comes in and the emergency room is just a big scramble. They 599 00:41:21,655 --> 00:41:24,643 call it down with trauma surgeons and we come down and 600 00:41:24,663 --> 00:41:28,119 we're taking different patients and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah 601 00:41:28,119 --> 00:41:35,302 , and, let's say, one of the surgeons, at the end of the 602 00:41:35,403 --> 00:41:40,820 operation the scar of the surgery is longer than it 603 00:41:40,920 --> 00:41:44,994 normally would be. That's just for the sake of argument. And 604 00:41:45,014 --> 00:41:48,021 the patient decides to sue the surgeon because she didn't like 605 00:41:48,043 --> 00:41:52,601 the way her scar looked Surgeon's attorney will say 606 00:41:52,621 --> 00:41:55,958 there were 50 people in that emergency room. Dr McClure was 607 00:41:56,059 --> 00:41:59,940 operating on 25 of them By himself because he's a super 608 00:41:59,960 --> 00:42:07,431 doctor. So if the scar on patient number 10 was a little 609 00:42:07,635 --> 00:42:12,621 longer than patient number 11, under those circumstances that's 610 00:42:12,621 --> 00:42:17,918 really okay. That's not a big deal. So it's important to 611 00:42:18,039 --> 00:42:21,976 understand the definition. You got to do something. Let's say 612 00:42:22,657 --> 00:42:28,853 you are at a meeting, so you're a church, and someone comes up 613 00:42:28,932 --> 00:42:33,344 and says you know, i've got this blah, blah, blah, blah blah and 614 00:42:33,344 --> 00:42:37,427 I've been taking medicine A or medicine B and I'm thinking 615 00:42:37,447 --> 00:42:41,445 about throwing out medicine A and just taking medicine B. Do 616 00:42:41,485 --> 00:42:50,548 you think that's okay, dr X? So what should Dr X do? True true, 617 00:42:51,751 --> 00:42:55,228 never was should not answer the question, but at the very 618 00:42:55,349 --> 00:43:00,351 minimum is to say I don't have enough information, which is 619 00:43:00,391 --> 00:43:04,492 true. I wanna think I should tell the young doctors coming up 620 00:43:04,492 --> 00:43:08,650 don't make telephone diagnoses. People will call you up and say 621 00:43:08,650 --> 00:43:11,365 you know, i just woke up and I got this pain that's on the 622 00:43:11,405 --> 00:43:14,905 right side and it's going around to the disc and to the that. Do 623 00:43:14,905 --> 00:43:17,847 you think I need to go see the doctor? or just wait until 624 00:43:17,887 --> 00:43:22,266 morning And I would say do the safest thing, and that's 625 00:43:22,306 --> 00:43:25,369 probably go into the emergency room. But you don't know, you 626 00:43:25,409 --> 00:43:29,389 don't have a clue. You don't have a clue. Now, this is based 627 00:43:29,628 --> 00:43:32,885 on what's reasonable for the reasonable position. The 628 00:43:32,925 --> 00:43:35,827 standard is not the reasonable person, the standard is the 629 00:43:35,867 --> 00:43:38,510 reasonable position. So what they will do is that they will 630 00:43:38,552 --> 00:43:46,431 call in a expert doctor, dr Rebus, and say Dr Rebus, we want 631 00:43:46,431 --> 00:43:50,150 you to review this record because there's been a concern 632 00:43:50,190 --> 00:43:55,135 about DrX and we want to make sure that you think that he did 633 00:43:55,264 --> 00:43:59,626 or did not operate reasonably under the circumstances. Okay, 634 00:44:00,525 --> 00:44:03,355 so, therefore, elements that plaintiffs counsel has approved 635 00:44:03,505 --> 00:44:08,210 to find reliable for malpractice Did you have a duty to the 636 00:44:08,250 --> 00:44:12,248 patient? Did you have a duty to the patient. Now, if the patient 637 00:44:12,248 --> 00:44:15,130 came into your office and you touched him, then you have a 638 00:44:15,170 --> 00:44:18,126 duty. If you saw the patient in the emergency room, you touched 639 00:44:18,186 --> 00:44:23,626 him, you have a duty. And I say you're at a dinner party and 640 00:44:23,666 --> 00:44:31,931 you're all drinking your sodas. Exploders. Cold, cold, whatever 641 00:44:31,971 --> 00:44:36,925 you like. You're getting the charm. You're getting the charm. 642 00:44:36,925 --> 00:44:41,769 You didn't even miss that event And you're drinking your sodas 643 00:44:42,304 --> 00:44:46,429 and someone asks you for advice. Do you have a duty to that 644 00:44:46,449 --> 00:44:50,326 patient? Probably not. So my point is. My point is you got to 645 00:44:50,326 --> 00:44:54,893 have a duty to the patient. Did you breach your duty for the 646 00:44:54,934 --> 00:44:58,471 patient? Second element breach means did you violate that duty? 647 00:44:58,471 --> 00:45:01,253 That's why you called in the expert witness to review the 648 00:45:01,313 --> 00:45:04,927 record. It was gonna be another doctor to say, yeah, he did. It 649 00:45:04,947 --> 00:45:08,925 did not breach your duty. Did your breach cause damages? And 650 00:45:08,985 --> 00:45:11,887 indeed were there damages. So the four elements that 651 00:45:11,907 --> 00:45:15,389 plaintiffs counsel has to prove before you can be found liable 652 00:45:15,851 --> 00:45:21,594 for medical malpractice. Now, if you are inclined to find out 653 00:45:21,695 --> 00:45:26,896 more about this subject, there's an expert, expert, expert. No, 654 00:45:26,936 --> 00:45:34,849 it's not One of the things that I would give. I talk to doctors 655 00:45:34,889 --> 00:45:39,106 and I would give basically the same talk to the doctor. There 656 00:45:39,126 --> 00:45:41,871 are certain things I would tell them, and I'll summarize it like 657 00:45:41,871 --> 00:45:45,751 this that I would tell them most patients will forgive you, 658 00:45:46,144 --> 00:45:49,786 even if you make a mistake. They will. I'm telling you they will 659 00:45:49,786 --> 00:45:54,188 after 50 years of practice they will. Most people will forgive 660 00:45:54,289 --> 00:45:58,228 you. They'll say, doctor, blah, blah, blah, whatever, whatever. 661 00:45:59,284 --> 00:46:02,585 And they won't even think about malpractice as soon. But there's 662 00:46:02,585 --> 00:46:06,291 one exception And that exception is if you are injured. 663 00:46:06,291 --> 00:46:12,605 If you are injured D-E-R-P, they will not forgive you. If 664 00:46:12,666 --> 00:46:17,586 you walk into the room and wife is the patient, husband standing 665 00:46:17,586 --> 00:46:22,793 in the corner you ignore him. You just talk to her. You ignore 666 00:46:22,793 --> 00:46:25,708 him. Or the family or the grandparents or whatever. I'm 667 00:46:25,728 --> 00:46:28,811 just making this up. You ignore them in the room. You're 668 00:46:28,871 --> 00:46:32,985 disrespectful. One of the hypotheticals I used to use in 669 00:46:33,025 --> 00:46:36,170 my presentation to the doctors patient comes and see the doctor 670 00:46:36,170 --> 00:46:39,186 . Patient said to be Spanish-speaking only. Nurse 671 00:46:39,246 --> 00:46:41,909 gives a chart to the doctor and as the nurse is handing the 672 00:46:41,929 --> 00:46:44,431 chart to the doctor, the nurse says Spanish-speaking only. 673 00:46:44,452 --> 00:46:46,746 Doctor says okay, doctor doesn't speak Spanish. There's a 674 00:46:46,766 --> 00:46:49,590 patient in the room. Doctor goes into the patient's room with 675 00:46:49,610 --> 00:46:54,447 the nurse who interprets for him and does his exam and history 676 00:46:54,487 --> 00:46:57,630 and all that sort of stuff, writes a prescription for the 677 00:46:57,650 --> 00:47:04,347 patient, okay, and before the doctor leaves the room he turns 678 00:47:04,427 --> 00:47:08,666 to the nurse and makes a comment about the patient. Quite common 679 00:47:08,666 --> 00:47:13,094 , real quick comment, but it's sort of a disparaging type of 680 00:47:13,134 --> 00:47:17,144 comment. Not anything, rude, rude, but it's not nice. It's 681 00:47:17,186 --> 00:47:20,628 not a nice comment. I'll put it like that, and one of the things 682 00:47:20,628 --> 00:47:25,893 that I always tell the doctor. I said I don't care what the 683 00:47:25,974 --> 00:47:30,045 language is and I don't care what the nurse tells you. I 684 00:47:30,085 --> 00:47:34,865 don't care what language they say the patient speaks, or the 685 00:47:34,905 --> 00:47:40,173 patient speaks to everybody who is said to be Spanish-speaking, 686 00:47:40,224 --> 00:47:42,746 and you can fill in the blank with Spanish. You can put it 687 00:47:42,766 --> 00:47:48,070 into Gaelic, mandarin, cantonese , on and on and on and on. Speak 688 00:47:48,070 --> 00:47:52,385 from English, so you do not have to speak the language to 689 00:47:52,425 --> 00:47:57,527 communicate. for a kind for the patient, i said so don't make 690 00:47:57,588 --> 00:48:00,931 stupid mistake, right? I mean, in my mind that's a stupid 691 00:48:00,971 --> 00:48:05,166 mistake or whatever, but there's no excuse for that. And it goes 692 00:48:05,166 --> 00:48:09,831 back to respect transcends all culture. Be respectful, just be 693 00:48:09,871 --> 00:48:12,192 respectful. Same thing your mother and father taught you 694 00:48:12,505 --> 00:48:16,027 when you were growing up be respectful. So I would always 695 00:48:16,248 --> 00:48:20,528 end my presentation with the docs by saying don't be a jerk. 696 00:48:21,090 --> 00:48:25,186 Real easy to remember, just don't be a jerk. In summary, 697 00:48:25,206 --> 00:48:29,534 transformation in healthcare is patient-centered. Obama was a 698 00:48:29,594 --> 00:48:33,025 landmark healthcare legislation. Hospitals are achievement high 699 00:48:33,065 --> 00:48:36,907 reliability with link six and similar types of processes. 700 00:48:37,568 --> 00:48:43,452 Respect transcends all culture and avoid medical malpractice by 701 00:48:43,452 --> 00:48:47,192 not being a jerk. My basic principles is I always like to 702 00:48:47,291 --> 00:48:52,027 end up, god is in charge. I don't have bad days, don't sweat 703 00:48:52,027 --> 00:48:55,829 the small stuff, and most stuff is small. Forgiveness really is 704 00:48:55,829 --> 00:48:59,349 therapy and everything, everything, everything is a 705 00:48:59,431 --> 00:49:04,275 relationship, mutual respect, mutual trust, good communication 706 00:49:04,275 --> 00:49:05,409 . Are there any questions? 707 00:49:06,067 --> 00:49:12,471 Speaker 3: Yes, Yes, we were talking about. It was a good 708 00:49:12,510 --> 00:49:13,735 question. Ha, ha, ha ha. 709 00:49:16,764 --> 00:49:20,153 Speaker 4: When you were talking about you doing things black 710 00:49:20,193 --> 00:49:26,545 and white and the way let's say, if I'm your patient, are you 711 00:49:26,626 --> 00:49:33,791 nice with me because of the way you think, or because of the 712 00:49:34,432 --> 00:49:36,958 privilege that I have, or the law? 713 00:49:37,965 --> 00:49:41,170 Speaker 2: Excellent question. I am nice with you because you're 714 00:49:41,170 --> 00:49:46,967 human And that's all you need is just to be human And all that 715 00:49:46,967 --> 00:49:50,235 other stuff. I completely agree . Go ahead. 716 00:49:50,844 --> 00:50:00,400 Speaker 4: So there is no law, in other words, to tell you to 717 00:50:01,061 --> 00:50:01,722 respect the other. 718 00:50:03,088 --> 00:50:05,173 Speaker 2: There is a law, and that's an excellent question. 719 00:50:05,213 --> 00:50:09,425 I'll tell you why, because what we know is there are laws and 720 00:50:09,445 --> 00:50:13,411 then there's how you interpret. There is a law that says I need 721 00:50:13,431 --> 00:50:22,376 to treat you reasonably and responsibly. But a lot of times 722 00:50:22,797 --> 00:50:26,710 individuals can sort of do what they wanna do and sort of get 723 00:50:26,751 --> 00:50:30,427 around the law. But yes, there are rules that say I'm supposed 724 00:50:30,467 --> 00:50:36,034 to treat you a certain way. But a lot of that depends on whether 725 00:50:36,034 --> 00:50:39,027 I think I can get away with it or whether I think you will tell 726 00:50:39,027 --> 00:50:42,490 somebody, et cetera, et cetera. But the right way is it 727 00:50:42,530 --> 00:50:46,313 shouldn't matter that my approach should be the same as 728 00:50:46,355 --> 00:50:49,592 it is with everybody else, and that is with absolute respect. 729 00:50:49,885 --> 00:50:51,891 Speaker 4: And just to finish it up, this is not a question, 730 00:50:52,626 --> 00:50:56,213 that's a question. When I went to the office, the doctor's 731 00:50:56,273 --> 00:51:03,449 office, i saw a sign that said don't tell me, why'd you Google 732 00:51:03,972 --> 00:51:04,853 on your symptoms? 733 00:51:08,146 --> 00:51:09,672 Speaker 2: Oh, my God okay. 734 00:51:09,824 --> 00:51:14,188 Speaker 4: So why is that a problem? Well, why is that? 735 00:51:14,449 --> 00:51:17,672 Speaker 2: Okay, i would consider that rude if I were a 736 00:51:17,692 --> 00:51:21,588 period, because what he or she is saying is I don't wanna 737 00:51:21,648 --> 00:51:24,932 listen to you. But the reality is, and I think this is a good 738 00:51:24,992 --> 00:51:28,407 reality. Yeah, there are bad things about the internet or AI, 739 00:51:28,407 --> 00:51:31,626 whatever it is, but I think the good thing about it is that 740 00:51:31,706 --> 00:51:35,971 it's an harrowing patient. It used to be that we control all 741 00:51:35,990 --> 00:51:40,052 the information, but now you can do a check bot or you can go 742 00:51:40,112 --> 00:51:45,429 online and you can look up anything that I tell you. So 743 00:51:45,469 --> 00:51:48,309 what I would interpret that is that they are interested in 744 00:51:48,369 --> 00:51:51,431 listening to you. They just want to tell me what they want to 745 00:51:51,452 --> 00:51:56,186 tell me, and for me that would be a non-star. I go to another 746 00:51:56,206 --> 00:52:00,269 doctor because I wanna have a discussion. Now, if I'm just a 747 00:52:00,311 --> 00:52:03,110 patient I'm not a doctor I at least want you to be able to 748 00:52:03,130 --> 00:52:07,646 explain to me what it is you're gonna do in plain English. Don't 749 00:52:07,646 --> 00:52:10,809 use all those big words to try to impress me in plain English 750 00:52:11,144 --> 00:52:15,646 And just like that HGAP question that I can understand. So it's 751 00:52:15,786 --> 00:52:19,266 the patient's perspective, not the doctor's perspective. And if 752 00:52:19,266 --> 00:52:26,246 someone was permanently putting stuff on the door said don't 753 00:52:26,327 --> 00:52:30,028 even come in if you want me to ask a question. I'd pass them 754 00:52:31,264 --> 00:52:33,744 Because I would consider them rude. I would consider them And 755 00:52:33,764 --> 00:52:36,664 they already telling me they don't wanna talk to me, they 756 00:52:36,686 --> 00:52:39,570 just wanna tell me what to do And I'm not interested in that 757 00:52:39,610 --> 00:52:43,168 kind of thing. If I have the option, if I have the option, i 758 00:52:43,188 --> 00:52:47,485 pass them. I'm saying yes, sir, please go ahead. Gary, oh, can 759 00:52:47,505 --> 00:52:47,867 you hear me? 760 00:52:48,824 --> 00:52:53,447 Speaker 5: Yes, I had a question about what's the word. So, if 761 00:52:53,467 --> 00:52:57,036 there's a question of mild practice or anything like that, 762 00:52:58,824 --> 00:53:00,967 what is the statute of limitations as far as time 763 00:53:01,007 --> 00:53:01,369 period? 764 00:53:01,824 --> 00:53:04,548 Speaker 2: I think that's a good question. I think it's about 765 00:53:04,889 --> 00:53:08,871 that's a various per state. I wanna say it's like a couple of 766 00:53:08,911 --> 00:53:13,445 years, but that would be a good thing to put into Google and say 767 00:53:13,445 --> 00:53:16,228 it's now practice statute of limitation And they can tell you 768 00:53:16,228 --> 00:53:19,172 exactly. But I think it's at least probably about a couple of 769 00:53:19,172 --> 00:53:19,514 years. 770 00:53:19,885 --> 00:53:23,155 Speaker 5: Okay, and the B part to that is how would you then, 771 00:53:24,465 --> 00:53:27,110 if you do have a suspicion, how would you then acquire the 772 00:53:27,190 --> 00:53:29,592 information as far as what happened or what took place? 773 00:53:29,684 --> 00:53:30,213 Excellent question. 774 00:53:31,266 --> 00:53:33,570 Speaker 2: Excellent question. I think the first thing you would 775 00:53:33,570 --> 00:53:38,516 do is that you wanna talk to an attorney. So then the question 776 00:53:38,556 --> 00:53:41,106 is well, how do you find an attorney? There are a couple of 777 00:53:41,146 --> 00:53:45,414 ways to do that. One is if you know friends who know an 778 00:53:45,454 --> 00:53:49,072 attorney. But the answer is most people don't, quite honestly. 779 00:53:50,125 --> 00:53:53,311 And what I would do is I would get, i would go back to the 780 00:53:53,351 --> 00:53:56,744 search and I would put in a medical malpractice attorney is 781 00:53:56,865 --> 00:54:00,326 near me, medical malpractice attorney is near me. I would 782 00:54:00,346 --> 00:54:04,250 call them up and I would say I need a consultation on a 783 00:54:04,349 --> 00:54:08,230 possible malpractice case. Most of the times they'll give you a 784 00:54:08,269 --> 00:54:11,532 consultation about 30 minutes, 45 minutes and ask what their 785 00:54:11,572 --> 00:54:14,927 fee is And then you can shop around to make sure that fee is 786 00:54:14,967 --> 00:54:17,927 compatible with what you're willing to pay. And go in and 787 00:54:17,967 --> 00:54:21,286 talk to somebody, because what you wanna do is you wanna 788 00:54:21,327 --> 00:54:26,545 present the facts and have them use their legal expertise to let 789 00:54:26,545 --> 00:54:30,067 you know is there anything there or not. And for a lot of 790 00:54:30,128 --> 00:54:32,967 people, just doing that is therapy. You know a lot of 791 00:54:32,987 --> 00:54:35,510 people are not interested in that, but they have a question. 792 00:54:35,644 --> 00:54:39,086 You know they're uncomfortable, they say I'm not sure. And just 793 00:54:39,126 --> 00:54:42,409 getting legal advice sometimes is worth it, but that's the way 794 00:54:42,449 --> 00:54:42,851 I would do it. 795 00:54:44,668 --> 00:54:48,550 Speaker 5: So does the hospital. Do you have a right to 796 00:54:48,751 --> 00:54:51,612 information? as far as that, as far as a release of information 797 00:54:52,485 --> 00:54:53,951 from the hospital or doctor? 798 00:54:55,465 --> 00:54:57,994 Speaker 2: Are you saying information about the hospital 799 00:54:58,726 --> 00:55:00,452 and about the doctor from the hospital? 800 00:55:02,288 --> 00:55:06,528 Speaker 5: Yeah, as far as your possible question, as far as 801 00:55:06,588 --> 00:55:09,166 what happened in a particular situation, does the hospital 802 00:55:09,228 --> 00:55:12,791 have a right to release information to you based on that 803 00:55:12,791 --> 00:55:13,233 situation? 804 00:55:13,565 --> 00:55:16,733 Speaker 2: Okay, the hospital has a right to release your 805 00:55:16,813 --> 00:55:21,067 information. If you say I want my medical records, or let's say 806 00:55:21,067 --> 00:55:23,965 , if it's a child, i want my child's medical records, then 807 00:55:24,005 --> 00:55:26,688 that's within your right. The hospital is not gonna tell you 808 00:55:26,768 --> 00:55:30,268 much else other than that because they have their own 809 00:55:30,309 --> 00:55:34,768 attorneys and the physicians have their own attorneys. Now 810 00:55:34,889 --> 00:55:37,530 you break up a good point that I think is important to emphasize 811 00:55:37,530 --> 00:55:41,469 . Every hospital has a complaint department. If you have a 812 00:55:41,509 --> 00:55:46,458 concern, you can put it in very general terms and say I was in 813 00:55:46,478 --> 00:55:49,661 the hospital blah blah blah, or my chairman blah blah, blah, 814 00:55:49,681 --> 00:55:53,164 blah blah and we didn't understand why blah blah blah 815 00:55:53,204 --> 00:55:56,621 happened. Please explain. You can write a very generic letter 816 00:55:56,681 --> 00:56:00,184 like that. The important thing is that when you do a complaint, 817 00:56:00,184 --> 00:56:03,856 it has to be in writing. Most people don't know that You can't 818 00:56:03,856 --> 00:56:07,518 just call up and talk to somebody. You have to put it in 819 00:56:07,579 --> 00:56:10,755 writing. One of the things that we used to do when we did 820 00:56:10,815 --> 00:56:14,179 evaluate at predational hospitals is how they deal with 821 00:56:14,239 --> 00:56:17,519 complaints in writing. They have a timeframe that they have to 822 00:56:17,719 --> 00:56:21,135 answer you specifically. So put it in writing. It doesn't have 823 00:56:21,155 --> 00:56:25,722 to be very long and say we have some questions about our case. 824 00:56:26,074 --> 00:56:29,768 We want more information. Mard hospitals will be very happy to 825 00:56:29,809 --> 00:56:30,875 talk to you about it. 826 00:56:30,974 --> 00:56:31,255 Speaker 5: Thank you. 827 00:56:32,155 --> 00:56:34,139 Speaker 2: You're welcome Any other questions? 828 00:56:34,755 --> 00:56:41,945 Speaker 6: Yes, Yeah, regarding that, usually if somebody calls 829 00:56:42,106 --> 00:56:48,045 in, they have some symptoms And not to give, what is it? you 830 00:56:48,065 --> 00:56:53,501 tell them Port of America or go see a doctor. And now sometimes, 831 00:56:53,501 --> 00:56:55,338 when you want to make an appointment at the hospital, 832 00:56:56,000 --> 00:57:00,485 they say, well, we can give you online at such a time if you 833 00:57:00,525 --> 00:57:04,039 want to know what's wrong with you. Is that something that is 834 00:57:04,119 --> 00:57:07,702 going to be or is that something that is just that hospital? 835 00:57:08,074 --> 00:57:09,501 Speaker 2: Well, that's something that's happening right 836 00:57:09,501 --> 00:57:13,262 now And that's fine, Because what's happened is that now 837 00:57:15,139 --> 00:57:20,143 doctor of patient hospital in reaction is being virtual or in 838 00:57:20,204 --> 00:57:24,159 person That is perfectly OK, Where you put in your basic 839 00:57:24,199 --> 00:57:27,496 symptoms and then they'll ask you some questions And what 840 00:57:27,516 --> 00:57:30,438 they're doing is they're trying to decide is this something they 841 00:57:30,438 --> 00:57:33,860 need to have them come in for Or is this something that they 842 00:57:33,920 --> 00:57:36,601 can answer for you online? That's the best way to be quite 843 00:57:36,661 --> 00:57:39,402 honest Absolutely, Absolutely. 844 00:57:39,541 --> 00:57:42,422 Speaker 3: Yes, lauren, just mentioning that they can also 845 00:57:42,835 --> 00:57:44,644 risk the very expensive. 846 00:57:45,635 --> 00:57:50,065 Speaker 2: Excellent point. Excellent point If it's sort of 847 00:57:50,106 --> 00:57:53,902 like a relationship that's about to go bad in a way, you see 848 00:57:53,922 --> 00:57:57,016 them saying I'm talking about doctor of patient. There it is 849 00:57:57,197 --> 00:58:02,670 reasonable to say, doctor, we have a lot of questions about 850 00:58:02,974 --> 00:58:08,797 what happened to my uncle that you took care of. It is smarter 851 00:58:09,338 --> 00:58:12,827 to ask to meet with the physician for number of reasons. 852 00:58:12,827 --> 00:58:19,217 If he says no, that you want to make a note on him. But a lot 853 00:58:19,257 --> 00:58:23,621 of times, to Lauren's point, this can be resolved just with a 854 00:58:23,621 --> 00:58:26,795 quick conversation. Most of the times there are questions that 855 00:58:26,835 --> 00:58:30,045 have not been answered or have not been answered completely, 856 00:58:30,735 --> 00:58:34,039 And just by getting those things answered all that stuff can go 857 00:58:34,059 --> 00:58:38,478 away. I would argue more than 50% of the time. It can go away 858 00:58:38,878 --> 00:58:41,980 if that position is willing to talk, Because the position, in 859 00:58:42,019 --> 00:58:45,498 my opinion, is more important than the hospital, unless it's a 860 00:58:45,498 --> 00:58:49,981 possible related employee. Even then I would still start with 861 00:58:50,001 --> 00:58:52,641 the position, Because you want to get that position on your 862 00:58:52,661 --> 00:58:56,257 side. If it's this oh, you're exactly right, There's no way 863 00:58:56,599 --> 00:58:59,740 blah, blah, blah should have done that, Then that's important 864 00:58:59,740 --> 00:59:02,197 for you to know. But excellent point, You want to have that 865 00:59:02,237 --> 00:59:04,902 meeting first, Because a lot of times the hospital will put 866 00:59:04,922 --> 00:59:08,177 together a team to meet with you , But it's always better to have 867 00:59:08,177 --> 00:59:11,385 the meeting first. Have the meeting first, Absolutely Yes, 868 00:59:11,405 --> 00:59:14,737 sir. Do you have a question? I'll let you Any other questions 869 00:59:14,737 --> 00:59:14,737 . 870 00:59:15,157 --> 00:59:18,364 Speaker 5: Yes, sir, Yes Dr, Oh, yeah Well go ahead, go ahead, 871 00:59:18,405 --> 00:59:19,768 william. Go ahead William. 872 00:59:20,114 --> 00:59:20,637 Speaker 2: Runsilkram. 873 00:59:21,414 --> 00:59:25,617 Speaker 5: I'm sorry. I was going to ask. So if you have a 874 00:59:25,677 --> 00:59:31,094 current doctor that you're not exactly gelling with right So 875 00:59:31,115 --> 00:59:35,155 let's say you feel like the office is always in a rush, your 876 00:59:35,155 --> 00:59:38,456 appointment is kind of rushed through and stuff like that How 877 00:59:38,536 --> 00:59:45,478 do you go about getting another doctor as far as OK? so you call 878 00:59:45,478 --> 00:59:48,936 your insurance, you get a list of whatever. Are there certain 879 00:59:48,996 --> 00:59:52,878 questions that you should ask those doctors when choosing a 880 00:59:52,918 --> 00:59:57,061 doctor? What would you say is the best process of doing that? 881 00:59:57,574 --> 01:00:00,023 Speaker 2: I personally think the best process of doing that 882 01:00:01,197 --> 01:00:04,596 is actually being there physically, if you can, because 883 01:00:04,635 --> 01:00:08,257 I think you're going to pick up some things that may not come up 884 01:00:08,257 --> 01:00:11,041 in a normal question. You're going to look around the office 885 01:00:11,195 --> 01:00:14,057 Is it clean? Are there a lot of people? Are there a few people? 886 01:00:15,994 --> 01:00:19,818 You can certainly still ask questions in terms of what their 887 01:00:19,818 --> 01:00:22,842 experience is. Let's say, if it's a procedure or whatever, 888 01:00:22,894 --> 01:00:27,081 you can ask some basic questions . But I think, if possible, make 889 01:00:27,081 --> 01:00:30,780 an eye contact. Doing that person-to-person type of thing 890 01:00:32,264 --> 01:00:36,215 is worth doing, one of the things that my wife and I do. We 891 01:00:36,215 --> 01:00:40,619 tend to do things differently sometimes, so I'd like to always 892 01:00:40,619 --> 01:00:43,639 help her with me, or vice versa , because she's going to pick up 893 01:00:43,639 --> 01:00:46,400 stuff that I'm going to miss. Well, i may pick up stuff that 894 01:00:46,440 --> 01:00:52,259 she missed. So I'm a big believer, if possible now, to 895 01:00:52,318 --> 01:00:55,898 have that in-person type of thing. If not, you can certainly 896 01:00:55,898 --> 01:00:59,762 ask certain basic things about procedures in terms of how that 897 01:00:59,822 --> 01:01:03,541 person explains things to you or if they're even willing to talk 898 01:01:03,541 --> 01:01:06,335 to you. All those things are things that you can sort of 899 01:01:06,737 --> 01:01:10,280 check the boxes in terms of pro or con or others. The other 900 01:01:10,300 --> 01:01:11,210 question. 901 01:01:11,938 --> 01:01:15,460 Speaker 4: I think, yes, i think I'm one of those persons that 902 01:01:15,481 --> 01:01:20,135 you said, that I think the physicians are always busy And 903 01:01:20,257 --> 01:01:24,800 unless I don't see some openness , i won't even ask about what I 904 01:01:24,862 --> 01:01:31,221 went for. I'm just waiting for them to tell me. But you're a 905 01:01:31,260 --> 01:01:37,335 doctor over here And we usually tend well I'm usually tend to 906 01:01:37,356 --> 01:01:40,757 know his doctor and he's not a simple doctor, i mean he's a 907 01:01:40,797 --> 01:01:46,202 surgeon, oh man I have it with me. So when we approach to you, 908 01:01:46,282 --> 01:01:53,576 if we do and we engage in a term of a conversation, do you or 909 01:01:53,635 --> 01:01:58,164 your duty to that person under the regulations, medical 910 01:01:58,204 --> 01:01:59,806 regulations? Oh, I see, OK. 911 01:02:00,268 --> 01:02:07,960 Speaker 2: It depends. I'm putting it on the hand, no, 912 01:02:08,081 --> 01:02:10,378 because it depends on the circumstances. Are you in my 913 01:02:10,538 --> 01:02:15,521 office Or are we in the No, we're here in Park lot. 914 01:02:16,364 --> 01:02:19,019 Speaker 4: Well, in Park lot, ok Yeah, in the field lot then 915 01:02:19,039 --> 01:02:20,945 there are probably no obligations. 916 01:02:21,074 --> 01:02:23,864 Speaker 2: But I'm going to go back to your original comment 917 01:02:23,923 --> 01:02:28,277 also In terms of because a lot of I would say 50% of, not more 918 01:02:28,318 --> 01:02:32,342 people are exactly like you, i would write down the question, 919 01:02:32,574 --> 01:02:35,896 because what that does that helps to slow you down. You can 920 01:02:35,916 --> 01:02:38,538 just say I just have a couple of questions And I wrote them down 921 01:02:38,538 --> 01:02:41,137 , is that OK? And you just go down your list. That way you 922 01:02:41,157 --> 01:02:43,478 don't have to worry about getting flustered and trying to 923 01:02:43,518 --> 01:02:46,722 remember And I'll just write down two or three questions that 924 01:02:46,722 --> 01:02:51,644 you have. Now, if it's at a social event, many times the 925 01:02:51,684 --> 01:02:55,940 doctor is not obligated to say anything, but that's on her what 926 01:02:55,940 --> 01:02:59,420 she says and doesn't say, and what I do. I always reply 927 01:02:59,440 --> 01:03:02,858 because I think it's really not to type. You know what I mean, 928 01:03:04,717 --> 01:03:09,260 but just say well, i'm not sure, or refer I use just refer to 929 01:03:09,280 --> 01:03:10,224 the primary doctor. 930 01:03:10,494 --> 01:03:12,856 Speaker 4: Because there are persons I mean I work for the 931 01:03:13,077 --> 01:03:17,217 medical team management in the hospital There are people who 932 01:03:17,297 --> 01:03:22,483 know who they're looking for. Yes, A girl, a gap, good to get, 933 01:03:22,483 --> 01:03:27,077 Just to get that person or that hospital. Yes, yes. The same. 934 01:03:28,516 --> 01:03:31,063 Speaker 2: There is no question that if one has an addiction, 935 01:03:32,315 --> 01:03:36,481 then a lot of it is intentional, where they're strategizing and 936 01:03:36,501 --> 01:03:40,643 that sort of thing, that I view them as a subset as compared to 937 01:03:40,682 --> 01:03:44,561 just a regular patient. But having said that, one of the 938 01:03:44,601 --> 01:03:49,925 things that we dogs have to be careful of is assuming that one 939 01:03:50,005 --> 01:03:52,817 is acting a certain way to cause addiction, and one of the 940 01:03:52,836 --> 01:03:56,996 things I used to say drug addicts have pain too. They have 941 01:03:56,996 --> 01:04:02,304 real pain too, and just because one is a drug, that doesn't 942 01:04:02,324 --> 01:04:06,521 mean it doesn't hurt. And so we have to make that separation, 943 01:04:06,541 --> 01:04:09,922 because it's very easy And I've seen this in the hospitals a lot 944 01:04:09,922 --> 01:04:12,974 , oh so, and so is the blah, blah, blah, blah, blah It 945 01:04:12,994 --> 01:04:15,463 doesn't really hurt, it doesn't really hurt. Of course it hurts, 946 01:04:15,463 --> 01:04:19,757 of course it hurts. And I'll end on this The whole thing 947 01:04:19,797 --> 01:04:23,240 about health care disparities is where we look at people a 948 01:04:23,280 --> 01:04:27,097 certain way and then come to conclusions about them based on 949 01:04:27,137 --> 01:04:30,300 how they look And nothing to do with science just based on how 950 01:04:30,320 --> 01:04:33,860 they look, and that's like the worst form of health care 951 01:04:33,880 --> 01:04:37,556 disparities. But there's no question, there are people who 952 01:04:37,617 --> 01:04:41,117 are manipulative, usually addicts. People who know the 953 01:04:41,137 --> 01:04:45,442 system know it very well. I've been doing it for years and know 954 01:04:45,442 --> 01:04:47,960 how to work the system. Most of them are going to be in the 955 01:04:48,000 --> 01:04:52,836 minority, except it might be a drug addiction clinic where 956 01:04:52,856 --> 01:04:55,003 addiction is the primary issue. 957 01:04:55,644 --> 01:04:58,356 Speaker 3: Yes, do you think there's a span on the way about 958 01:04:58,717 --> 01:05:02,717 how a person can deal with their natural physician, how they can 959 01:05:02,717 --> 01:05:07,824 go through their insurance from the end post-imperial to the 960 01:05:07,844 --> 01:05:12,070 end of the session, and it's really fine? 961 01:05:12,090 --> 01:05:15,297 Speaker 2: That's an excellent point, thank you. One of the 962 01:05:15,317 --> 01:05:20,376 things that we all know is that it doesn't always work. Nobody's 963 01:05:20,376 --> 01:05:23,436 fault, not the doctor's fault, not the patient's fault. Your 964 01:05:23,476 --> 01:05:25,777 insurance company can certainly help you with that. Just say 965 01:05:26,097 --> 01:05:28,699 well, i went to see Dr Chalktop and I think I want to go see Dr 966 01:05:28,719 --> 01:05:34,097 Collins. He seems to be a nicer guy, he has a pretty watch, and 967 01:05:34,157 --> 01:05:37,259 I just think I want to go sit here And then it's your 968 01:05:37,278 --> 01:05:39,476 insurance company that will accommodate you Because, 969 01:05:39,556 --> 01:05:44,195 remember, it's patient-centered. Now the Lorrainez point 50 970 01:05:44,235 --> 01:05:50,057 years ago they'd say puff, chalktop's, all you have. But 971 01:05:50,117 --> 01:05:54,141 now you do have that leverage. And I would clearly encourage 972 01:05:54,181 --> 01:05:59,097 you to say it's just us or whatever. We just want to get a 973 01:05:59,157 --> 01:06:02,956 second opinion. But you want to explore that. You don't want to 974 01:06:02,996 --> 01:06:08,362 be uncomfortable all the way through. When you go into health 975 01:06:08,362 --> 01:06:12,797 care And you know from day one it's not working And you're not 976 01:06:12,836 --> 01:06:17,195 communicating, you don't trust the trust, whatever, you don't 977 01:06:17,237 --> 01:06:20,217 have the feeling, whatever that is, then you want to get out of 978 01:06:20,237 --> 01:06:22,998 that before they even start, because it's not going to get 979 01:06:23,038 --> 01:06:23,298 better. 980 01:06:24,302 --> 01:06:27,117 Speaker 6: Yes, I would say, we should do that OK. 981 01:06:28,356 --> 01:06:29,097 Speaker 2: How did you do it? 982 01:06:29,639 --> 01:06:33,777 Speaker 6: Online. Online is a product doctor And when I needed 983 01:06:33,777 --> 01:06:43,215 a disease. I was able to change it. I had to get a first But, 984 01:06:43,255 --> 01:06:47,186 jamie, if it was not, i would have aligned and looked for 985 01:06:47,226 --> 01:06:49,679 someone else, and this thing I could do. 986 01:06:50,101 --> 01:06:52,838 Speaker 2: There you go. Yeah, and that's an excellent point 987 01:06:53,554 --> 01:06:57,458 That you have power, which is a whole bunch, and part of your 988 01:06:57,498 --> 01:07:00,938 power is that you can say no, that's like we talked about in 989 01:07:01,079 --> 01:07:05,177 other lectures. And part of your power is you will say I want 990 01:07:05,217 --> 01:07:09,280 another opinion or whatever. But I would encourage you to do 991 01:07:09,320 --> 01:07:11,737 that, and it doesn't mean you're a bad person, it doesn't mean 992 01:07:11,757 --> 01:07:15,001 the doctor is a bad person, it just means it's not working. 993 01:07:15,715 --> 01:07:19,219 Nobody has to be at fault, but you have the authority to change 994 01:07:19,219 --> 01:07:22,920 that. Ok, all right, thank you. Thank you very much. Have a 995 01:07:22,960 --> 01:07:25,202 great week And happy Mother's Day to all the mothers. 996 01:07:25,715 --> 01:07:27,643 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Healthy, wealthy and Wise 997 01:07:27,643 --> 01:07:31,797 Podcast with Dr William Chokdough. We hope you enjoyed 998 01:07:31,838 --> 01:07:35,996 this episode on health care's quality revolution, and if you 999 01:07:36,036 --> 01:07:39,920 found this episode helpful, please subscribe to the podcast 1000 01:07:39,981 --> 01:07:43,157 on your favorite podcast platform. This will help ensure 1001 01:07:43,197 --> 01:07:46,878 that you don't miss any future episodes And then share it with 1002 01:07:46,938 --> 01:07:50,858 your family, friends and or your coworkers. Well, thank you for 1003 01:07:50,878 --> 01:07:55,286 it, and we thank you once again for listening to the Healthy, 1004 01:07:55,375 --> 01:07:59,755 wealthy and Wise Podcast with Dr William Chokdough. Live your 1005 01:07:59,795 --> 01:08:01,442 best life the best way.