Nov. 17, 2024
The Future of Healthcare: A Deep Dive into PACE and Holistic Care for Seniors

Preston Choctaw discusses with Dr. William T. Choctaw, MD, JD, the revolutionary Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE), shedding light on its transformative approach to providing comprehensive care for seniors. Learn how PACE serves as a model for integrated healthcare and what it means for the future of patient-centered care.
Transcript
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Coming up on this episode of the
Healthy, Wealthy, and Wise podcast.
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But, um, um, but, uh, with, with
quality, when I was a quality
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improvement manager, you know, I was,
I was essentially behind the scenes.
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You know, we would do a lot of
the behind the scenes work, work
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with compliance, send stuff to
regulators, um, work on complaints.
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It was a lot of behind the scenes stuff.
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When I then moved into a director
level role, which was a center
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director, um, and I'll Really quick
about the type of center it was.
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So
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welcome to the healthy, wealthy,
and wise podcast with Dr.
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William T.
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Choctaw MD, JD, this podcast will
provide you with tools and actionable
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information you can use to help live a
more healthy, wealthy, and wise life.
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It's powered 50 years of medical
experience of this Yale university
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medical school trained surgeon,
who is also a Western state law
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school trained attorney with.
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Executive experience being a former
mayor of Walnut, California, as well as
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the current chairman of the nonprofit
Servants Arms, and as president of
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Choctaw Medical Group, Incorporated.
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This is the Leadership Masterclass
Edition, already in progress.
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Welcome ladies and
gentlemen to our podcast.
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We are absolutely delighted.
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To have one of our unique leaders, um,
and we indeed, uh, view this podcast as
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an offshoot of the leadership masterclass.
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And one of the things that we try to
do on a regular basis is have leaders
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in different levels of leadership
and have them to stop by and share
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their words of wisdom with us.
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Uh, we are absolutely I'm absolutely,
uh, thrilled, uh, to have, uh, Mr.
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Preston Choctaw.
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Now, you may say, wait a
second, wait a second, Choctaw?
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And I would say, yes,
you heard that right.
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Uh, he is indeed one of my progeny.
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And we will, we will have him, uh, to tell
us about himself, but welcome Preston.
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Welcome to the Healthy,
Wealthy and Wise podcast.
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Well, thank you very much.
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Very glad to be here.
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Glad to be here.
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Give us your thoughts about leadership
and what has been your experience over,
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uh, your, your, uh, lifespan, uh, in terms
of, uh, what you think leadership is and,
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and how have you been involved with it?
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Oh, let me replay it for all the
college students who are listening to
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you on this podcast and they say, you
know, I want that management position.
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I want to be a director, supervisor,
whatever, but I, but I don't know,
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you know, I hear about so much
stuff going on and I don't know
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whether how people were viewing me.
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What kind of advice would you give them?
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Yeah, so, um, One, I mean,
it's, it's really hard.
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I mean, it's, it's complicated just, just
because you don't know the environment
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that, that you're walking into.
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I mean, culture matters.
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When I mean culture, I mean the
culture of, uh, of the organization.
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Got it, got it.
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You know, and that culture is usually set
by, by, by, by, by leadership, by whoever
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the CEO or the executive director is.
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So, okay.
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So the, the culture of the organization
matters, but, um, but for, you
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know, for like myself or for someone
who's, who's African American, or
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someone who's a minority coming into,
you know, an organizational role.
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Um, one, I'd probably say that one of the
biggest things is, um, results matter.
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So, so, um, focus on what the result is.
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Focus on what the expectation is.
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Okay.
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Actually, let me, let, let, let, let
me actually change that, change that.
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So I would say, understand your
expectation, understand what does
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the company expect out of me, even
more importantly, what does, Um, if
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this is someone going into middle
management, then it's like, what does
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my director or my boss expect out of me?
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Got it.
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Understand that backwards and forwards,
and that can just be like, you know,
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having a conversation, sitting down, you
know, you first get into that position,
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you're like, you know, You know, you know,
what, what are my expectations, you know,
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in the first nine, 90 days, what are the,
my responsibilities, et cetera, et cetera.
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So that's one, um, to, um, um, focus
on what you can control also, there,
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there'll be times when there'll be things
outside of your control by however.
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You know, things, the things that
you may not be able to impact, but
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there may be things that you can
impact that could still result in
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what you're trying to accomplish.
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So I'll, I'll say that again, focus
on what you can control, what you can
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do for your, what you can do yourself
and not be worried about things that
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are external to you that you can not.
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do anything about.
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Makes sense.
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Control the controllables.
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Yes.
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And then the third thing, and I'd say
the most, one of the most important
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things is something that I've always
lived my life as much as possible is,
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um, you know, I've always tried to have
a positive outlook about everything.
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Got it.
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Everything.
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Everything.
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Positivity.
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Tell you positively.
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Positivity changes lives.
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I agree.
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Positivity will change your life as well.
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Yes.
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No bad days.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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I understand.
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It's all.
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It's all.
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All perception.
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It's all in your head.
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How you decide that you want to live your
life and how you see how your life is.
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Yes.
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All perception.
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Yes.
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So utilize that.
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So if you're concerned about going into an
organization where you feel like you may
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not get a fair shake or You know, or you
feel like, you know, people may be judging
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you about certain things or, or whatever.
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One, you can't control other
people's perceptions about you.
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You can just control your
own perception about life and
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your own life and everything.
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And, and, and what will happen though,
is If you get into a position where maybe
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people are judging you and maybe people
are seeing you in a certain way and, and
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maybe, you know, I mean, maybe you're in
an organization where they're saying, Oh,
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you know, because, because this person's
black, he's, he's going to think this
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way or he's going to do certain things.
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You, you live your life and
you conduct yourself in a way
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where that doesn't matter.
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What matters is.
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What the results that you're getting
at your job, how you're working and,
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and, and that, um, uh, um, and that,
uh, you are the person who you are.
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Right.
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Right.
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So it doesn't matter what,
how anyone else sees you.
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It's more about how, what
you project from yourself,
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right.
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And that, you know,
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and yeah, how you see yourself and
how you project it out, because what's
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going to happen Um, uh, there will be
situations where people are going to say,
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you know what, no matter what type of.
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Crap happens to such and such, man,
he's, he or she is always positive.
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Wow.
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They're still look how motivated they are.
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They're still working really hard.
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You know what he's someone,
or she's someone that we want,
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we want him in this role.
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Because what happens is
that becomes infectious.
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You're positive like that.
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It really spreads to everyone
else about being positive.
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Exactly.
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Just the same way that negativity
will spread to everybody else.
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Exactly.
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And if it's a, if it's a good
organization, they want the
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former, they want the positivity
and they want someone in there.
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who will make a positive impact
and influence others in that way.
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And that's, and, and that's also
how, when you look at leadership, if
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leadership is radiating that positivity,
that's how that culture changes.
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And that's how that culture becomes
one of that people want to stay at and,
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and people want to work, work there.
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And people want to, To retire there.
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Also
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makes sense.
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Makes sense.
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I'm impressed that you learned so much.
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And it's such a, it's such a short time.
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I, I, I feel very good.
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So no, no, go ahead.
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You, you, you, you were
taking us on your journey.
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Yeah.
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Oh yeah.
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So, all right.
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So,
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so, um, all right.
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So what I was saying when, when,
when, when I was in management,
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when I first went into my first
management job and I had like 16
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staff, um, I had no supervisors.
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It was a really fast
paced, uh, environment.
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Um, and it was, it was.
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It was hard.
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I was putting out fires every single day.
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There was always an issue.
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There were people who
didn't like each other.
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People were purposely trying
to backstab each other.
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And I'm trying to kind of ref and
corral everyone, etc, etc, etc.
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Um, it was then that I, that I knew
that Um, that it's one thing to be like,
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like, uh, like, like what I said before
when I was like, oh, when I was a staff
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person, I looked at someone being a
manager, like, oh, it's not that hard.
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You know, Uhhuh, . It's one thing
to, you know, think that, you
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know, I manage projects so I can
manage pe PI can manage people.
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Uh, and it's, it's another
thing to actually manage people.
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So if someone wants to
get into management, yes,
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you gotta start somewhere.
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But if I'm gonna hire a manager,
typically, and depending on what.
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The team makeup is.
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I'm usually looking for someone who has
some sort of management experience who
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knows that you're going to be dealing
with people and then be dealing with
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getting those relationships to work.
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So
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that's management.
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And then let's get into leadership
and more about director level.
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And, and when I became a director, when
I went into the director level, um,
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It was really kind of different for me
because I, as a manager and the specific
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type of management rollout, I was in a,
uh, I was a quality improvement manager,
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quality improvement, and mind you, we
can have a whole nother call on quality.
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And we might
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do that at a later time.
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I mean, if you want, we can
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get a quality improvement
process improvement.
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Well, you know, I can, we, we, we can
get all into that, but, um, um, but,
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uh, with, with quality and when I was a
quality improvement manager, you know, I
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was I was essentially behind the scenes.
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You know, we would do a lot of
the behind the scenes work, work
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with compliance, send stuff to
regulators, um, work on complaints.
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It was a lot of behind the scenes stuff.
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When I then moved into a director level
role, which was a center director,
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um, and I'll tell you really quick,
About the type of center it was.
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So, um, uh, I had worked, I've worked
for what's called a PACE, uh, program.
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PACE stands for Program of All
Inclusive Care for the Elderly.
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It's a federally funded program,
so it's funded through, uh,
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CMS, so Medi Cal and Medicare.
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Uh, and they basically provide,
um, uh, money to organizations
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to, to organizations to provide
comprehensive medical, emotional,
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uh, so, I mean, basically wraparound
comprehensive healthcare services
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for seniors who are 55 and older
who have a, uh, a chronic illness.
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Okay.
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I know it's a mouthful, but, um, and,
uh, and, uh, PACE programs, they're still
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relatively unknown for the most part.
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I mean, some people know about them
in the healthcare industry, but they
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haven't really caught on yet, but
there's a real strong possibility
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they're going to kind of explode.
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Um, there are some large
scale organizations who are
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trying to, you know, ramp up.
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Opening centers and, and promoting it
a lot more and I mean, we'll see, um,
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uh, with the new administration, what
happens with that, but, um, the pay
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services themselves, I have been extremely
impactful for low income seniors.
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Got it.
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Because basically it's because if you
have Medicare and Medi Cal, right,
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you got to qualify for Medi Cal.
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00:13:42,764 --> 00:13:47,214
So essentially for low income
seniors, but senior is, is they,
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they say it's 55 and older.
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So, you know, there may be some people
who don't think that they're seniors, but
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00:13:53,104 --> 00:13:56,655
that 55 us may, may, may get you there.
237
00:13:56,714 --> 00:13:58,464
It gets there real fast, no?
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00:13:58,525 --> 00:13:58,795
Yeah.
239
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Right, right, right.
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Right.
241
00:14:00,065 --> 00:14:00,364
Right.
242
00:14:00,364 --> 00:14:04,594
Um, but, um, but anyway, with, with, with
PACE programs, I'll just say this briefly.
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00:14:04,984 --> 00:14:11,895
Um, means we do a, a
primary care provider.
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So you have a PCP, you have RN
nursing services, you know, it's
245
00:14:16,994 --> 00:14:18,744
basically like an outpatient clinic.
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00:14:19,444 --> 00:14:21,725
Then you have everything
else under the sun.
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00:14:21,725 --> 00:14:27,694
So you have transportation to, from
appointments, you have a social worker on
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00:14:27,694 --> 00:14:33,745
staff for you, you have a diet, dietary
services, you have, Visible therapy,
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00:14:33,785 --> 00:14:40,505
occupational therapy, speech therapy
services, you have um, what am I missing?
250
00:14:41,025 --> 00:14:45,474
Uh, did I miss anything?
251
00:14:45,944 --> 00:14:46,385
Let me see.
252
00:14:46,435 --> 00:14:50,305
Oh, um, no, so, oh, uh,
home care services as well.
253
00:14:50,635 --> 00:14:50,905
Okay.
254
00:14:52,234 --> 00:14:56,405
Um, and, but even, so those are
usually services within the center,
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00:14:56,405 --> 00:15:00,595
but then they, Then they will usually
send you out to specialty so you'll
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00:15:00,595 --> 00:15:07,585
have optometry, podiatry, cardiology,
pulmonology, dialysis, every service,
257
00:15:07,665 --> 00:15:14,764
any and every service that a senior
will need PACE programs provide.
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Okay.
259
00:15:15,465 --> 00:15:22,175
And that will be at no cost to that senior
because CMS is paying for everything.
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Wow.
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Right.
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So that's why, and that to
me, PACE is like the model.
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00:15:27,850 --> 00:15:33,920
The new model of health care, which
I think this country is going to move
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towards, because what, what they found
was that, um, typically when you have your
265
00:15:40,590 --> 00:15:46,500
normal, uh, uh, provider, who's, or the
provider of care, and then you have the
266
00:15:46,560 --> 00:15:50,990
payer of care, you know, the insurance
plans, there's usually a conflict there.
267
00:15:51,310 --> 00:15:54,800
Right, because the doctor may want
to prescribe something or may want a
268
00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:59,780
certain service for the patient, but the
payer, the insurer is like, no, no, no,
269
00:15:59,979 --> 00:16:03,229
I don't think, I don't think that makes
sense, so we're not going to pay for it,
270
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and then they're going back and forth,
and then who's stuck in the middle?
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00:16:07,285 --> 00:16:07,755
Patient is the
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00:16:07,805 --> 00:16:08,505
patient is.
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00:16:08,845 --> 00:16:13,335
It almost sounds sort of like a
Kaiser for the elderly and that's
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00:16:13,335 --> 00:16:16,824
probably a bad example, but but
that's the way I, I, I envision it.
275
00:16:17,474 --> 00:16:22,394
So, so, um, uh, yes, but you're right.
276
00:16:22,414 --> 00:16:24,045
Kaiser is a bad example.
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00:16:25,885 --> 00:16:27,084
No, no, no, no, no, no.
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00:16:27,114 --> 00:16:30,034
I'm, I'm, I'm just, I'm just
saying that because, because.
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00:16:32,050 --> 00:16:35,910
Kaiser is now actually
moving into the pace world.
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So before Kaiser would provide
only some services here and there.
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00:16:41,700 --> 00:16:42,100
Right.
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But now, um, from what I've, you
know, Kaiser's moving to the pace
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world and they're going to start
opening up their own pace centers.
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That makes sense.
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00:16:51,459 --> 00:16:56,250
And I would assume they wouldn't be
moving there if it was not something
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00:16:56,260 --> 00:16:57,880
that they felt would be a benefit.
287
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Cause I mean, I'll really win.
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00:17:02,359 --> 00:17:07,050
Pace is the best example of the
payer provider working together
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00:17:07,740 --> 00:17:11,554
because it's the same company,
you know, so it's usually the
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00:17:11,554 --> 00:17:12,228
best
291
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example.
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Yes, yes.
293
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Got it.
294
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So now you understand a
little bit what PACE is.
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So yes.
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Thank you for listening to the Healthy,
wealthy and Wise Podcast with Dr.
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00:17:23,030 --> 00:17:25,579
William t Choctaw, MDJD.
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You can listen again to this and
any of the previous episodes.
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00:17:30,130 --> 00:17:37,990
Leave a comment or oppose questions to
the doctor by going to www.thwwp.com.
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00:17:38,350 --> 00:17:43,660
That's www.thwwp.com and you've got it.
301
00:17:44,350 --> 00:17:45,490
It's also available wherever.
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00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:50,980
You get your podcast, be sure to
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00:17:50,980 --> 00:17:54,919
If you haven't already, then tune in
for the next episode of the healthy,
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00:17:54,919 --> 00:17:56,820
wealthy, and wise podcast with Dr.
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00:17:56,820 --> 00:17:57,370
William T.
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00:17:57,370 --> 00:18:03,229
Choctaw, MD, JD, a production of
change makers communications, LLC.
00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:04,280
Coming up on this episode of the
Healthy, Wealthy, and Wise podcast.
2
00:00:05,020 --> 00:00:08,449
But, um, um, but, uh, with, with
quality, when I was a quality
3
00:00:08,450 --> 00:00:12,589
improvement manager, you know, I was,
I was essentially behind the scenes.
4
00:00:12,590 --> 00:00:16,449
You know, we would do a lot of
the behind the scenes work, work
5
00:00:16,450 --> 00:00:21,570
with compliance, send stuff to
regulators, um, work on complaints.
6
00:00:21,610 --> 00:00:22,779
It was a lot of behind the scenes stuff.
7
00:00:23,450 --> 00:00:26,849
When I then moved into a director
level role, which was a center
8
00:00:26,849 --> 00:00:33,760
director, um, and I'll Really quick
about the type of center it was.
9
00:00:33,769 --> 00:00:34,100
So
10
00:00:34,779 --> 00:00:37,610
welcome to the healthy, wealthy,
and wise podcast with Dr.
11
00:00:37,610 --> 00:00:38,169
William T.
12
00:00:38,169 --> 00:00:43,089
Choctaw MD, JD, this podcast will
provide you with tools and actionable
13
00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:48,580
information you can use to help live a
more healthy, wealthy, and wise life.
14
00:00:49,069 --> 00:00:53,790
It's powered 50 years of medical
experience of this Yale university
15
00:00:53,790 --> 00:00:57,779
medical school trained surgeon,
who is also a Western state law
16
00:00:57,790 --> 00:00:59,650
school trained attorney with.
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00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:05,160
Executive experience being a former
mayor of Walnut, California, as well as
18
00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:10,950
the current chairman of the nonprofit
Servants Arms, and as president of
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00:01:11,140 --> 00:01:13,449
Choctaw Medical Group, Incorporated.
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00:01:14,440 --> 00:01:19,279
This is the Leadership Masterclass
Edition, already in progress.
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00:01:19,770 --> 00:01:24,300
Welcome ladies and
gentlemen to our podcast.
22
00:01:24,320 --> 00:01:26,310
We are absolutely delighted.
23
00:01:26,715 --> 00:01:33,535
To have one of our unique leaders, um,
and we indeed, uh, view this podcast as
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00:01:33,535 --> 00:01:37,014
an offshoot of the leadership masterclass.
25
00:01:37,014 --> 00:01:40,934
And one of the things that we try to
do on a regular basis is have leaders
26
00:01:40,935 --> 00:01:45,495
in different levels of leadership
and have them to stop by and share
27
00:01:45,495 --> 00:01:47,625
their words of wisdom with us.
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00:01:48,055 --> 00:01:53,475
Uh, we are absolutely I'm absolutely,
uh, thrilled, uh, to have, uh, Mr.
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00:01:53,475 --> 00:01:54,545
Preston Choctaw.
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Now, you may say, wait a
second, wait a second, Choctaw?
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And I would say, yes,
you heard that right.
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Uh, he is indeed one of my progeny.
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00:02:10,484 --> 00:02:16,555
And we will, we will have him, uh, to tell
us about himself, but welcome Preston.
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00:02:16,555 --> 00:02:19,025
Welcome to the Healthy,
Wealthy and Wise podcast.
35
00:02:19,564 --> 00:02:20,795
Well, thank you very much.
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00:02:20,835 --> 00:02:22,055
Very glad to be here.
37
00:02:22,064 --> 00:02:22,915
Glad to be here.
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00:02:23,335 --> 00:02:28,665
Give us your thoughts about leadership
and what has been your experience over,
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00:02:29,015 --> 00:02:36,125
uh, your, your, uh, lifespan, uh, in terms
of, uh, what you think leadership is and,
40
00:02:36,305 --> 00:02:37,945
and how have you been involved with it?
41
00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:42,440
Oh, let me replay it for all the
college students who are listening to
42
00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:47,940
you on this podcast and they say, you
know, I want that management position.
43
00:02:47,940 --> 00:02:53,579
I want to be a director, supervisor,
whatever, but I, but I don't know,
44
00:02:53,579 --> 00:02:56,390
you know, I hear about so much
stuff going on and I don't know
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whether how people were viewing me.
46
00:02:58,730 --> 00:03:01,440
What kind of advice would you give them?
47
00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:09,295
Yeah, so, um, One, I mean,
it's, it's really hard.
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00:03:09,434 --> 00:03:14,225
I mean, it's, it's complicated just, just
because you don't know the environment
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00:03:14,225 --> 00:03:15,784
that, that you're walking into.
50
00:03:15,814 --> 00:03:17,774
I mean, culture matters.
51
00:03:17,774 --> 00:03:22,514
When I mean culture, I mean the
culture of, uh, of the organization.
52
00:03:22,590 --> 00:03:23,850
Got it, got it.
53
00:03:24,060 --> 00:03:29,400
You know, and that culture is usually set
by, by, by, by, by leadership, by whoever
54
00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:33,150
the CEO or the executive director is.
55
00:03:33,210 --> 00:03:34,035
So, okay.
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So the, the culture of the organization
matters, but, um, but for, you
57
00:03:40,399 --> 00:03:46,929
know, for like myself or for someone
who's, who's African American, or
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someone who's a minority coming into,
you know, an organizational role.
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00:03:51,930 --> 00:03:58,180
Um, one, I'd probably say that one of the
biggest things is, um, results matter.
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So, so, um, focus on what the result is.
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Focus on what the expectation is.
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Okay.
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Actually, let me, let, let, let, let
me actually change that, change that.
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So I would say, understand your
expectation, understand what does
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the company expect out of me, even
more importantly, what does, Um, if
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this is someone going into middle
management, then it's like, what does
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my director or my boss expect out of me?
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Got it.
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Understand that backwards and forwards,
and that can just be like, you know,
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having a conversation, sitting down, you
know, you first get into that position,
71
00:04:37,475 --> 00:04:42,215
you're like, you know, You know, you know,
what, what are my expectations, you know,
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in the first nine, 90 days, what are the,
my responsibilities, et cetera, et cetera.
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So that's one, um, to, um, um, focus
on what you can control also, there,
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there'll be times when there'll be things
outside of your control by however.
75
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You know, things, the things that
you may not be able to impact, but
76
00:05:12,745 --> 00:05:17,344
there may be things that you can
impact that could still result in
77
00:05:17,344 --> 00:05:18,784
what you're trying to accomplish.
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So I'll, I'll say that again, focus
on what you can control, what you can
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do for your, what you can do yourself
and not be worried about things that
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are external to you that you can not.
81
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do anything about.
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Makes sense.
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Control the controllables.
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00:05:38,354 --> 00:05:38,755
Yes.
85
00:05:39,455 --> 00:05:42,735
And then the third thing, and I'd say
the most, one of the most important
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things is something that I've always
lived my life as much as possible is,
87
00:05:47,514 --> 00:05:54,184
um, you know, I've always tried to have
a positive outlook about everything.
88
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Got it.
89
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Everything.
90
00:05:55,680 --> 00:05:56,400
Everything.
91
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Positivity.
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00:05:57,422 --> 00:06:00,489
Tell you positively.
93
00:06:00,870 --> 00:06:03,340
Positivity changes lives.
94
00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:04,000
I agree.
95
00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:06,399
Positivity will change your life as well.
96
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Yes.
97
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No bad days.
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Yes.
99
00:06:09,123 --> 00:06:09,956
Yes.
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I understand.
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It's all.
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It's all.
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All perception.
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It's all in your head.
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How you decide that you want to live your
life and how you see how your life is.
106
00:06:21,880 --> 00:06:22,320
Yes.
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All perception.
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Yes.
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So utilize that.
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So if you're concerned about going into an
organization where you feel like you may
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not get a fair shake or You know, or you
feel like, you know, people may be judging
112
00:06:38,535 --> 00:06:41,275
you about certain things or, or whatever.
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00:06:41,755 --> 00:06:45,865
One, you can't control other
people's perceptions about you.
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You can just control your
own perception about life and
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your own life and everything.
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And, and, and what will happen though,
is If you get into a position where maybe
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00:07:01,260 --> 00:07:05,720
people are judging you and maybe people
are seeing you in a certain way and, and
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00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:09,909
maybe, you know, I mean, maybe you're in
an organization where they're saying, Oh,
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00:07:09,910 --> 00:07:14,049
you know, because, because this person's
black, he's, he's going to think this
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way or he's going to do certain things.
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00:07:17,830 --> 00:07:22,360
You, you live your life and
you conduct yourself in a way
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where that doesn't matter.
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00:07:24,780 --> 00:07:26,070
What matters is.
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What the results that you're getting
at your job, how you're working and,
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00:07:31,365 --> 00:07:40,894
and, and that, um, uh, um, and that,
uh, you are the person who you are.
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Right.
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00:07:41,624 --> 00:07:41,874
Right.
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00:07:41,885 --> 00:07:46,385
So it doesn't matter what,
how anyone else sees you.
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It's more about how, what
you project from yourself,
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right.
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And that, you know,
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and yeah, how you see yourself and
how you project it out, because what's
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going to happen Um, uh, there will be
situations where people are going to say,
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you know what, no matter what type of.
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Crap happens to such and such, man,
he's, he or she is always positive.
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Wow.
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They're still look how motivated they are.
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They're still working really hard.
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00:08:17,105 --> 00:08:20,685
You know what he's someone,
or she's someone that we want,
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we want him in this role.
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Because what happens is
that becomes infectious.
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You're positive like that.
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It really spreads to everyone
else about being positive.
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00:08:33,759 --> 00:08:34,159
Exactly.
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Just the same way that negativity
will spread to everybody else.
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Exactly.
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And if it's a, if it's a good
organization, they want the
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former, they want the positivity
and they want someone in there.
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who will make a positive impact
and influence others in that way.
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00:08:54,225 --> 00:08:59,985
And that's, and, and that's also
how, when you look at leadership, if
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00:09:00,025 --> 00:09:04,895
leadership is radiating that positivity,
that's how that culture changes.
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And that's how that culture becomes
one of that people want to stay at and,
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00:09:10,175 --> 00:09:12,125
and people want to work, work there.
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00:09:12,175 --> 00:09:14,905
And people want to, To retire there.
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00:09:15,005 --> 00:09:15,485
Also
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00:09:15,775 --> 00:09:16,625
makes sense.
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00:09:16,665 --> 00:09:17,225
Makes sense.
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00:09:17,584 --> 00:09:20,125
I'm impressed that you learned so much.
159
00:09:20,365 --> 00:09:26,515
And it's such a, it's such a short time.
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00:09:26,515 --> 00:09:28,225
I, I, I feel very good.
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So no, no, go ahead.
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You, you, you, you were
taking us on your journey.
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Yeah.
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Oh yeah.
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So, all right.
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So,
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so, um, all right.
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So what I was saying when, when,
when, when I was in management,
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when I first went into my first
management job and I had like 16
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staff, um, I had no supervisors.
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It was a really fast
paced, uh, environment.
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Um, and it was, it was.
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It was hard.
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I was putting out fires every single day.
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There was always an issue.
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There were people who
didn't like each other.
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People were purposely trying
to backstab each other.
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And I'm trying to kind of ref and
corral everyone, etc, etc, etc.
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Um, it was then that I, that I knew
that Um, that it's one thing to be like,
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like, uh, like, like what I said before
when I was like, oh, when I was a staff
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person, I looked at someone being a
manager, like, oh, it's not that hard.
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You know, Uhhuh, . It's one thing
to, you know, think that, you
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00:10:31,065 --> 00:10:34,905
know, I manage projects so I can
manage pe PI can manage people.
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Uh, and it's, it's another
thing to actually manage people.
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So if someone wants to
get into management, yes,
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you gotta start somewhere.
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But if I'm gonna hire a manager,
typically, and depending on what.
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The team makeup is.
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I'm usually looking for someone who has
some sort of management experience who
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knows that you're going to be dealing
with people and then be dealing with
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getting those relationships to work.
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So
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that's management.
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And then let's get into leadership
and more about director level.
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And, and when I became a director, when
I went into the director level, um,
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It was really kind of different for me
because I, as a manager and the specific
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00:11:16,655 --> 00:11:21,384
type of management rollout, I was in a,
uh, I was a quality improvement manager,
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quality improvement, and mind you, we
can have a whole nother call on quality.
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And we might
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do that at a later time.
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I mean, if you want, we can
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get a quality improvement
process improvement.
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Well, you know, I can, we, we, we can
get all into that, but, um, um, but,
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uh, with, with quality and when I was a
quality improvement manager, you know, I
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was I was essentially behind the scenes.
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You know, we would do a lot of
the behind the scenes work, work
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with compliance, send stuff to
regulators, um, work on complaints.
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It was a lot of behind the scenes stuff.
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When I then moved into a director level
role, which was a center director,
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um, and I'll tell you really quick,
About the type of center it was.
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So, um, uh, I had worked, I've worked
for what's called a PACE, uh, program.
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PACE stands for Program of All
Inclusive Care for the Elderly.
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It's a federally funded program,
so it's funded through, uh,
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CMS, so Medi Cal and Medicare.
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Uh, and they basically provide,
um, uh, money to organizations
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to, to organizations to provide
comprehensive medical, emotional,
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00:12:38,109 --> 00:12:42,379
uh, so, I mean, basically wraparound
comprehensive healthcare services
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for seniors who are 55 and older
who have a, uh, a chronic illness.
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Okay.
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I know it's a mouthful, but, um, and,
uh, and, uh, PACE programs, they're still
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relatively unknown for the most part.
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I mean, some people know about them
in the healthcare industry, but they
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00:13:04,445 --> 00:13:08,994
haven't really caught on yet, but
there's a real strong possibility
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they're going to kind of explode.
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Um, there are some large
scale organizations who are
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trying to, you know, ramp up.
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Opening centers and, and promoting it
a lot more and I mean, we'll see, um,
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uh, with the new administration, what
happens with that, but, um, the pay
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services themselves, I have been extremely
impactful for low income seniors.
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Got it.
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00:13:36,864 --> 00:13:41,514
Because basically it's because if you
have Medicare and Medi Cal, right,
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you got to qualify for Medi Cal.
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00:13:42,764 --> 00:13:47,214
So essentially for low income
seniors, but senior is, is they,
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they say it's 55 and older.
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00:13:49,245 --> 00:13:52,655
So, you know, there may be some people
who don't think that they're seniors, but
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that 55 us may, may, may get you there.
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00:13:56,714 --> 00:13:58,464
It gets there real fast, no?
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Yeah.
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Right, right, right.
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Right.
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00:14:00,065 --> 00:14:00,364
Right.
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00:14:00,364 --> 00:14:04,594
Um, but, um, but anyway, with, with, with
PACE programs, I'll just say this briefly.
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Um, means we do a, a
primary care provider.
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So you have a PCP, you have RN
nursing services, you know, it's
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00:14:16,994 --> 00:14:18,744
basically like an outpatient clinic.
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Then you have everything
else under the sun.
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00:14:21,725 --> 00:14:27,694
So you have transportation to, from
appointments, you have a social worker on
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00:14:27,694 --> 00:14:33,745
staff for you, you have a diet, dietary
services, you have, Visible therapy,
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00:14:33,785 --> 00:14:40,505
occupational therapy, speech therapy
services, you have um, what am I missing?
250
00:14:41,025 --> 00:14:45,474
Uh, did I miss anything?
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00:14:45,944 --> 00:14:46,385
Let me see.
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00:14:46,435 --> 00:14:50,305
Oh, um, no, so, oh, uh,
home care services as well.
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00:14:50,635 --> 00:14:50,905
Okay.
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00:14:52,234 --> 00:14:56,405
Um, and, but even, so those are
usually services within the center,
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00:14:56,405 --> 00:15:00,595
but then they, Then they will usually
send you out to specialty so you'll
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00:15:00,595 --> 00:15:07,585
have optometry, podiatry, cardiology,
pulmonology, dialysis, every service,
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00:15:07,665 --> 00:15:14,764
any and every service that a senior
will need PACE programs provide.
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00:15:14,984 --> 00:15:15,464
Okay.
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00:15:15,465 --> 00:15:22,175
And that will be at no cost to that senior
because CMS is paying for everything.
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Wow.
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00:15:22,985 --> 00:15:23,215
Right.
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00:15:23,445 --> 00:15:27,425
So that's why, and that to
me, PACE is like the model.
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00:15:27,850 --> 00:15:33,920
The new model of health care, which
I think this country is going to move
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towards, because what, what they found
was that, um, typically when you have your
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00:15:40,590 --> 00:15:46,500
normal, uh, uh, provider, who's, or the
provider of care, and then you have the
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00:15:46,560 --> 00:15:50,990
payer of care, you know, the insurance
plans, there's usually a conflict there.
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00:15:51,310 --> 00:15:54,800
Right, because the doctor may want
to prescribe something or may want a
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00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:59,780
certain service for the patient, but the
payer, the insurer is like, no, no, no,
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00:15:59,979 --> 00:16:03,229
I don't think, I don't think that makes
sense, so we're not going to pay for it,
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and then they're going back and forth,
and then who's stuck in the middle?
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00:16:07,285 --> 00:16:07,755
Patient is the
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00:16:07,805 --> 00:16:08,505
patient is.
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00:16:08,845 --> 00:16:13,335
It almost sounds sort of like a
Kaiser for the elderly and that's
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00:16:13,335 --> 00:16:16,824
probably a bad example, but but
that's the way I, I, I envision it.
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00:16:17,474 --> 00:16:22,394
So, so, um, uh, yes, but you're right.
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00:16:22,414 --> 00:16:24,045
Kaiser is a bad example.
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00:16:25,885 --> 00:16:27,084
No, no, no, no, no, no.
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00:16:27,114 --> 00:16:30,034
I'm, I'm, I'm just, I'm just
saying that because, because.
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00:16:32,050 --> 00:16:35,910
Kaiser is now actually
moving into the pace world.
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00:16:36,300 --> 00:16:41,579
So before Kaiser would provide
only some services here and there.
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00:16:41,700 --> 00:16:42,100
Right.
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00:16:42,329 --> 00:16:46,790
But now, um, from what I've, you
know, Kaiser's moving to the pace
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world and they're going to start
opening up their own pace centers.
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That makes sense.
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00:16:51,459 --> 00:16:56,250
And I would assume they wouldn't be
moving there if it was not something
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00:16:56,260 --> 00:16:57,880
that they felt would be a benefit.
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Cause I mean, I'll really win.
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Pace is the best example of the
payer provider working together
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00:17:07,740 --> 00:17:11,554
because it's the same company,
you know, so it's usually the
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00:17:11,554 --> 00:17:12,228
best
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example.
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Yes, yes.
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Got it.
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So now you understand a
little bit what PACE is.
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00:17:18,770 --> 00:17:19,520
So yes.
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Thank you for listening to the Healthy,
wealthy and Wise Podcast with Dr.
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00:17:23,030 --> 00:17:25,579
William t Choctaw, MDJD.
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00:17:26,079 --> 00:17:29,920
You can listen again to this and
any of the previous episodes.
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00:17:30,130 --> 00:17:37,990
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That's www.thwwp.com and you've got it.
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It's also available wherever.
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If you haven't already, then tune in
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wealthy, and wise podcast with Dr.
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William T.
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00:17:57,370 --> 00:18:03,229
Choctaw, MD, JD, a production of
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